2014初三英语阅​读​理​解：前人栽树 后人乘凉

　　同学们做中考英语阅读理解时要注意：阅读中的回视是一种无效劳动，所以应一口气把文章读完，尽量不要回视。这坏习惯是慢慢形成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平时的学习中就应当引起注意并加以克服。更多有关2014中考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道，欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!

　　A rich man was once riding along the road andsaw an old man digging in his garden. On the groundlay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich mancalled out to the old man, “What kind of tree are youplanting there, my good man?”

　　“This is a fig(无花果) tree, sir. ” He said.

　　“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised, “Why, how old are you, may I ask?”

　　“I am ninety years old.”

　　“What!” cried the rich man, “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young treenow and it’ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get anyfruit from this tree. ” The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tellme, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy? ”“Sure,” the man did not know why he askedthis question. “Then tell me this,” he said, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Why-why? I don’tknow.” “You see, sir.” went on the old man,“Our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoyand I am doing the same for the people after me.”

　　The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right，my good man. We should do some thingsfor the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.

　　根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

　　11.What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him?

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　　12. How old was the old man?

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　　13. The old man was planting the tree to get himself some fruit to eat，wasn’t he? Whowas he planting the tree for?

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　　14. Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?

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　　15. What should we do for the people after us?

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　　参考答案与解析：

　　【文章大意】一位富人见一位90岁的老人在种无花果树，感到很惊讶。老人对他说，“我们的祖先为我们栽树，供我们享受，我也为我的后人们做同样的事。”

　　11.He was planting a fig tree.

　　12. He was ninety years old.

　　13. No, he wasn’t. He was planting the tree forthe people after him .

　　14. Yes, he did.

　　15. We should do some good things for the people after us.