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2015考研英语词汇复习6

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  adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents

  advance 使向前移动 advance a chessman

  sector n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形

  seemingly ad. in appearance; apparently 表面上的,看起来的

  segregate vt. separate or keep apart from others 分离,隔离

  serial n.连本影片,连本电视节目 a.连续的

  setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退

  shabby a.简陋的,破旧的;卑鄙的,不正当的

  aggravate 加重,加剧,恶化 aggravate the declining economy

  aggressive 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weapon

  allied 结盟的,有关联的 allied nations

  allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance

  alter 改变,更改 alter an attitude

  alternate 交替,轮流 Night and day alternate.

  arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.

  array 排列,队形 The troops were formed in battle array.

  articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

  shatter n.碎片;粉碎 v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇

  shove vt.乱推;乱塞 vi.用力推,挤 n.猛推

  shuttle n.往返汽车/列车/飞机;穿梭 v.往返穿梭

  adverse 不友好的,敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.

  advocate 拥护,提倡,主张 advocate self-defence

  aesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美 an aesthetic theory

  affliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated company

  affirm 断言,申明 affirm the truth of a statement

  artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的 artificial price controls

  ascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.

  ascertain 查明,弄清,确定 I ascertained that he was dead.

  ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.

  ashore 向岸,向陆地 He swam ashore.

  aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.

  assault 攻击,袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.

  assemble 集合,召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.

  assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.

  assess 估价,评价,评论 assess the present state of the economy

  assign 分配,布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.

  assimilate 吸收,消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.

  associate (使)联系,(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.

  bar 条,块,杆,棒, 酒吧 a bar of gold

  beforehand 预先,事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.

  bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.

  boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.

  bore 钻孔,挖(通道) bore through a wall

  bounce 弹起,反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.

  sovereign a.独立的,有主权的 n.君主,国王,统治者

  spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的

  spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列

  spicy a.加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的

  spine n.脊柱,脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊

  bound 跳跃,弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.

  boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufactures

  brace 托架,支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.

  breed (使)繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.

  bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.

  anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).

  annoy 使恼怒,使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.

  annual 每年的,年度的 the annual output of steel

  anonymous 匿名的,无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)

  anticipate 预期,预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).

  apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.

  apparent 显然的,明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.

  brisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pace

  brittle 易碎的,一碰就破的 brittle glass

  accumulate 积累,积攒,积聚 accumulate wisdom

  accurate 准确的,精确的 an accurate estimate

  accuse 指控,指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.

  activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.

  bump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.

  burst 爆炸,爆裂 The boiler burst.

  casual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meeting

  cease 停止,终止,结束 The music ceased suddenly.

  certify 证明,证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.

  challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.

  character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.

  secure 安全的,可靠的,有把握的 a castle ~from attack

  sensible 明知的,合情理的 a ~ choice

  appoint 任命,委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.

  appraise 估量,估计 appraise the infant's weight

  appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.

  apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?

  appropriate 恰当的,相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.

  approve 赞成,同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.

  approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.

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