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春节期间佛罗伦萨各景点开放时间汇总

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2018-01-23 21:28

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  圣十字教堂与大教堂风格相似(两座教堂都代表着主要的哥特式特征),但是大多数游客并不是以圣十字教堂的外观来画这里的:来到这里,向像艺术家米开朗基罗,科学家伽利略和政治家这样的著名意大利人致敬哲学家尼可罗·马基亚维利。圣十字教堂也是意大利教会最重要的艺术收藏之一,其中最著名的作品是乔托创作的壮观的壁画。在您充分参观了教堂之后,您可以前往圣克罗斯博物馆,那里有几座以前在教堂内找到的物品。您也可以在邻近的圣十字广场购物或品尝卡布奇诺咖啡,这里有许多令人印象深刻的皮具店。事实上,第二次世界大战后开始的皮革学校部分由圣十字教堂的方济会修士们与教堂相连。这是免费的探索学校 - 一个寻找皮革旅游纪念品的好地方,但是花费8 欧元(约合9.60美元)才能进入教堂和博物馆。教堂,博物馆和广场坐落在市中心的东面。这两座大楼的开放时间为星期一至星期六上午9:30至下午5:30,星期日及假日2:00至5:30。你也欢迎参加宗教服务。有关Mass times等的信息,请访问Santa Croce 网站。

  9.乔托钟楼

  关键信息:成人15欧元(约合18美元),6-11岁儿童3欧元(约合4美元)。上午8时15分至下午7时。

  Designed by Giotto in the early 14th century, this ornate 277-foot high bell tower is part of the renowned Duomo in central Florence's Piazza del Duomo. Although it is known as Giotto's Bell Tower, it actually required three architects to finish. The changes in style and design are apparent. Today, you can admire the tower's external design from the square below – make sure to spend plenty of time admiring the statues and reliefs by such famed artists as Donatello and Andrea Pisano. Or you can climb the 414 steps to the top for spectacular views of central Florence, a hike that recent visitors said leads to a better panorama than you get at the top of the Duomo because you get to view the Duomo from this vantage point.However, the climb can be a real workout, so make sure to pace yourself. Travelers appreciated that there were several places where they could stop to catch their breath and admire the views on the way up to the top, which they said were well worth the steep climb.You can see the Campanile for free at any time of day by taking a nice passeggiata (or stroll) around the piazza. Or, for 15 euros (about $18), you can take on the stairs and strive for magnificent views; OPA ticket price also includes access to the Duomo, Baptistry and other sites. The bell tower is open every day from 8:15 a.m. to 7 p.m. For more information, visit its section on the Duomo website.

  由乔托于14世纪初设计,这个华丽的277英尺高的钟楼是佛罗伦萨市中心著名的大教堂广场主教座堂广场的一部分。虽然它被称为乔托钟楼,但实际上需要三名建筑师才能完成。风格和设计的变化很明显。现如今,您可以从下面的广场欣赏塔楼的外部设计 - 请务必花费大量时间欣赏由多纳泰罗和安德烈·皮萨诺等著名艺术家创作的雕像和浮雕。或者,您可以爬上414个台阶,欣赏佛罗伦萨市中心壮观的景色。最近游客说,徒步旅行可以带来更好的全景,比您在大教堂顶部看到的更好,因为您可以从这个高处看到大教堂。然而,攀登可以是一个真正的锻炼,所以一定要跟上你自己。旅客们欣赏,有几个地方可以停下来喘口气,欣赏到顶部的路上的景色,他们说这是非常值得陡峭的攀登。

  您可以在任何时候免费看到钟楼,在广场周围采取一个不错的passeggiata(是一种露天表演)或漫步。或者,花费15欧元(约18美元),你就可以走上楼梯,看到十分壮丽的景色; OPA门票价格还包括进入大教堂,洗礼堂和其他网站。钟楼每天从上午8点15分开放至晚上7点。欲了解更多信息,请访问大教堂网站上的部分。

  10.维琪奥桥

  关键信息:全天开放

  Much like London's Tower Bridge, the Ponte Vecchio was built to replace an earlier bridge. Once dominated by butchers and bakers, the original bridge was washed away during a flood in the early 14th century. When the new Ponte Vecchio was completed, it too was home to local food stores until grand Duke Ferdinand I of the Medici family decided to designate this unadorned bridge the epicenter of the city's gold and jewel trade. It has maintained this identity ever since.The Ponte Vecchio traverses the Arno River near central Florence. Throughout its history, it has survived floods and even attacks during World War II, making it one of the oldest bridges in Italy to span the Arno. Today, it is one of the most popular sites in the city, which means you should be prepared for heavy crowds and high prices. If you're looking for river views without fighting the tour groups, try the nearby Ponte Santa Trinita instead.

  就像伦敦的塔桥一样,旧桥的建造取代了早期的桥梁。一旦被屠夫和面包师统治,原来的桥梁在14世纪初的洪水中被冲走。当新的维琪奥桥完工时,它也是当地食品商店的所在地,直到Medici家族的Ferdinand I大公爵决定将这座没有装饰的桥梁指定为该城市黄金和珠宝交易的中心。自那以后,它一直保持着这种身份。旧桥穿过佛罗伦萨市中心附近的阿尔诺河。纵观历史,它在二战期间幸免于难,甚至发作,成为意大利最古老的桥梁之一。现如今,它是这个城市最受欢迎的景点之一,这意味着你应该为繁重的人群和高昂的价格做好准备。如果您在不打旅游团的情况下寻找河景,请尝试附近的Ponte Santa Trinita。

  11.波波里花园

  关键信息:成人7-10欧元(约合8.40美元至12美元),工作时间因季节而异。

  Originally, these beautiful gardens belonged to the Boboli Family; it wasn't until the late 18th century that the gates opened to the public. Today, Boboli Gardens (located in the Oltrarno) offers sanctuary from the hustle and bustle of the tourist-trodden city center. While you stroll through this extensive green, keep your eyes peeled for the numerous sculptures strategically placed along the paths, like Giambologna's Bathing Venus. Also swing by the Isolotto, a large fountain located at the southwestern end of the park.Many recent travelers said this is a great place to spend an afternoon outdoors, noting the excellent landscaping, museums and, of course, the picturesque views of the city below.The Boboli Gardens are open to the public throughout the year, but hours vary depending on the season. Admission is 7 to 10 euros for adults (about $8.40-$12). For more information, check out the gardens' website.

  原来,这些美丽的花园属于Boboli家族; 直到十八世纪末,大门才向公众开放。现如今,Boboli花园(位于奥尔特拉诺)提供避难所从旅游业的城市中心的喧嚣。当你漫步在这片广阔的绿地上时,你可以继续沿着路径沿着战略性地放置的众多雕塑去除眼睛,像Giambologna的沐浴金星。公园的西南端还有一个大喷泉Isolotto。许多最近的旅客说,这是一个很好的地方,在户外度过一个下午,注意到优秀的景观,博物馆,当然,下面的城市风景如画的意见。波波里花园全年向公众开放,但时间因季节而异。成人入场费为7至10欧元(约合8.40美元至12美元)。欲了解更多信息,请查看花园网站。

  四、最佳酒店

  #1 Portrait Firenze印象佛罗伦萨酒店

  #2 Villa Cora科拉别墅

  #3 Four Seasons Hotel Firenze佛罗伦萨四季酒店

  五、省钱小技巧

  Book a hotel on the outskirts For a somewhat more authentic (not to mention, cost-efficient) experience, book a hotel on the outskirts. You’ll get to wake up to the glory of the Tuscan hills, and you’re simply a quick train ride from Renaissance central.One or the other For that postcard view, pay the admittedly high fee to climb to the top of the Duomo. The nearby Baptistry offers just about the same view for a price, but we're partial to the Duomo. Do one or the other and save a few euro.Dine smart Stay away from the tourist attractions when you’re hungry – restaurants are generally overpriced here. In and around Mercato Centrale is a good place to find cheaper Italian food.

  在郊区预订一家酒店,让你体验更真实的体验(更不用提成本效益),在郊区预订酒店。你将会在托斯卡纳山的荣耀里醒来,而你只是从文艺复兴中心乘坐的快速列车。一个或另一个明信片的观点,支付公认的高费用爬上大教堂的顶端。附近的洗礼池提供了同样的价格,但我们偏爱Duomo。做一个或另一个,节省几个欧元。当你饿了的时候,请在远离旅游景点的地方用餐——这里的餐馆一般都是定价过高的。在中央市场附近和周围是寻找更便宜的意大利食物的好地方。

  衣食住行

  1.文化习俗

  The idea of la bella figura is one that is extremely important in Italian culture. Literally translated as "the beautiful figure," la bella figura covers everything from a person's dress to his or her actions and manners – to Italians, all of life should be beautiful. Picking up a few Italian phrases is helpful and even attempting the language will win you points with Italians, who are usually more than willing to help if they see you trying. In any kind of store or restaurant, it is appropriate to greet and say goodbye to employees even if you do not purchase anything.

  在意大利文化中,“美丽”是一个非常重要的概念。从字面上翻译为“美丽的人物”,la bella figura涵盖了从一个人的衣着到他的行为和举止——对意大利人来说,所有的生活都应该是美丽的。学习一些意大利短语是很有帮助的,即使是尝试这种语言也会让你和意大利人站在一起,如果他们看到你在努力,他们通常会乐意帮助你。在任何类型的商店或餐馆,即使你不买任何东西,也应该向员工打招呼和道别。

  2.吃什么

  Florence is known not only for its famous art, but also for its simple yet delicious cuisine, as well as its wine from neighboring towns in Tuscany. While restaurants tend to be overpriced, you can do as the Italians do and head to Mercato Centrale for fresh produce, bread, cheese and meat and create your own meal. If you'd rather eat out, recent travelers praised the delectable Italian food and warm ambiance of Pitti Gola e Cantina and the Osteria del Cinghiale Bianco, near the Boboli Gardens.

  佛罗伦萨不仅因其著名的艺术而闻名,也因其简单而美味的菜肴,以及它在托斯卡纳的邻镇出产的葡萄酒而闻名。虽然餐馆往往定价过高,但你可以像意大利人那样做,前往麦卡托中心购买新鲜农产品、面包、奶酪和肉类,并自己制作餐点。如果你愿意外出就餐,最近的游客们就会称赞意大利的美味佳肴和温暖的氛围,比如在波波里花园附近的皮蒂·戈拉·e·坎蒂娜和奥斯特里亚·德尔·辛吉莱·比安科。

  3.安全信息

  While in Florence, your greatest safety concern will be pickpockets. The Santa Maria Novella train station tends to see a lot of pickpocket action, as do the city's buses. Exercising caution and keeping an eye on your purse or wallet will help keep pickpockets at bay.

  在佛罗伦萨,你最大的安全隐患是扒手。圣玛丽亚的中篇小说火车站往往会看到许多扒手的行为,就像城市的公共汽车一样。保持谨慎,留意你的钱包或钱包将有助于防止扒手。

  4.出行

  The best way to get around Florence is by foot. In fact, you can walk from one end of the city to the other in about 30 minutes, passing many recognizable sites along the way. Hopping aboard an ATAF bus is another option. To get into the city, many travelers fly into Galileo Galilei Airport (PSA) in Pisa, making a pit stop at its Leaning Tower before taking the train to the main station, Stazione di Firenze Santa Maria Novella. You can also fly into the small Amerigo Vespucci Airport (FLR) in Florence and take a bus or taxi to the city center. Renting a car is not recommended because skinny, one-way streets make driving a hassle and many areas are relegated pedestrians or authorized traffic only.

  到佛罗伦萨游览的最好方法是步行。事实上,你可以在30分钟内从城市的一端走到另一端,沿途经过许多可辨认的地点。搭乘ATAF巴士是另一个选择。为了进入这座城市,许多游客在比萨斜塔上坐飞机,在比萨斜塔上停了下来,然后坐火车去了火车站,斯塔吉尼·迪·费伦泽·圣玛丽亚·诺瓦拉(Santa Maria Novella)。你也可以乘飞机到佛罗伦萨的小亚美利哥韦斯普奇机场(FLR),乘公共汽车或出租车去市中心。租一辆车是不可取的,因为极小的、单行道会让开车变得很麻烦,而且很多地方只会让行人或授权的车辆通行。


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