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2021考研英语词汇：carry的词义用法
一、carry是什么意思及用法
及物动词：
1. 运送，运载
2.(用手、肩等)提，抱，挑，背，扛，搬
3. 携带;留有;怀着，记住
4. 怀(胎)
5. 传递(消息等);把...从一地带到另一地
6.【美方】陪同，护送
7. 输送;传达，传导;传布
8. 刊登;广播
9. 带有;具有
10. 附有，持有(某种权利或权利凭证)
11. 包含;含有...的结果
12. 可容纳(物件、酒量等)
13. 支撑;支承，承载
14.(用财力、人力等)维持(计划、生计等)，扶持，资助
15. 为(类似案件等)提供依据，支持
16. 使保持特定姿势(或神态);保持(特定姿势或神态)
17. 不显出(年老)
18. 攻克，攻占
19. 使(选举、候选人等)获胜;使(提议等)获得通过(或赞同);(议案等)获得...的通过(或赞同);【美】在(选区等)获得多数票
20. 使延伸，使延续，使扩大
21. 使前进，推动
22. 使受感动;带领;主持;主演
23.(准确地)唱;奏
24. 有(商品)出售
25.(土地等)出产，生产;供养(牲畜)
26. 把...列入名册(或登记簿)
27. 把...记在账册上;把...作为负债人记在账册上;把(账目等)转入账册
28. 由于持有(股票、商品等)而承担费用(如利息、保险费等)
29.【数】使进位
30.【体】(为使比分不致太悬殊)强者故意对(弱者)让步
不及物动词：
1. 被携带，被搬运
2. 当运送者
3.(枪、炮、导弹声音等)能达到(或传到)远处(或一定距离)
4.(议案等)获得通过
5. 怀胎
6.(文学、艺术作品等)具有感染力，具有深远影响
7.(猎狗)进行追踪
8.(马)头部保持特定的姿势
9.【体】(足球守门员)持球行走
n.
1.(枪、炮等的)射程
2. 运载;携带;运载(或携带)的方法(或工具)
3.【美】(旧时船只或货物从一河道到另一河道的)陆上运送
4. 旗手持旗行进的姿势
5.【主美】持枪(或剑)礼
6.【美俚】需用担架(或救护车)运送的病人
7.【数】【计】进位
8.【美橄】携带球，(守门员)持球行走;【高尔夫】发球处到球最初落地处的距离
9.【英方】两轮手推车
10.【苏格兰】云;天空;云的飘动
词形变化
时态
carried，carrying，carries
复数
carries
单词分析
这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。
bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点，强调方向，不着重方式。
carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方，不涉及方向，只强调方式。
take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开，带到离说话者有一定距离的地方，与bring的方向正相反，侧重方向，不着重方式。
fetch指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
get口语用词，与fetch基本同义，语气随便。
convey指通过中间人传递信息，或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
英语解释
contain or hold; have within
be necessarily associated with or result in or involve
win approval or support for
behave in a certain manner
capture after a fight
transmit or serve as the medium for transmission
pursue a line of scent or be a bearer
move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body
drink alcohol without showing ill effects
be able to feed
sing or play against other voices or parts
pass on a communication
be pregnant with
have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence
have with oneself; have on one's person
be conveyed over a certain distance
have or possess something abstract
keep up with financial support
extend to a certain degree
be equipped with (a mast or sail)
take further or advance
compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performance
have on hand
have on the surface or on the skin
transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication
transfer (entries) from one account book to another
bear (a crop)
include as the content; broadcast or publicize
propel,
support or hold in a certain manner
bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of
propel or give impetus to
cover a certain distance or advance beyond
have a certain range
be successful in
win in an election
secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions)
serve as a means for expressing something
continue or extend
include, as on a list
the act of carrying something
例句
Takeout food;carryout food
外卖食品
Carryover (quota)
配额留用
Carryover loan
结转贷款
Carryforward (quota)
配额预用
Accordingly, we employed what Comrade Bocheng called the ``carrying-pole strategy''.
伯承同志讲的是“扁担战略”。
At the high temperature used solids are pelletized, carry-over is lowered
在所用的高温下，固体事先成粒，带出量降低。
I'll take them out as carry-on baggage.
我把那些拿出来作为手提行李。
Carryout(or takeout)service
外卖服务
Did you hear the carryings-on next door last night?
你听见没听见昨晚隔壁闹翻天了
Some melt carry-over improves the wetting and equilibrium growth conditions
在其中携带一点熔体会改善浸润情况和平衡生长条件。
相似短语
carry into
vt.把...带进去
carry on with
v.继续，与...调情
carry on
1. 从事;经营;进行;继续
2.(尤指迎着困难)进行下去，继续进行，坚持下去
3.【口】举止放肆;举动愚蠢胡闹;吵闹
4. 发怒;悲伤
5. 喋喋不休地诉说
6. 调情
carry in
输入
carry to
入帐
carry it
获胜,占优势;表现,行事
to carry on
前进
carry on transactions
进行交易
carry the can
背黑锅,代人受过,承担责任,接受批评,当替罪羊
fetch and carry
v.做杂务,打杂
相似单词
carry
v.[T]
1. 运送，运载
2.(用手、肩等)提，抱，挑，背，扛，搬
3. 携带;留有;怀着，记住
4. 怀(胎)
5. 传递(消息等);把...从一地带到另一地
6.【美方】陪同，护
no carry
【计】 无进位
carry in
【经】 转入库存
carry on
adj. 手提的
carry over
n.
1.遗留，遗留物
carry delay
进位迟延
carry along
携带型的
carry complete
进位完毕
carry back
n. 亏损补报措施,抵前
carry forward
n. 亏损预报措施,延后
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