【考点1】考查形容词在句中的作用
【考例1】——would you like to have _______ to drink now?
——No，thanks. (2008年，云南)
A. anything cool B. cool something
C. something cool D. cool anything
【简析】C。形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，排除B、D;在疑问句中，表示请求、建议. 并希望对方给出肯定回答，这时要用something，而不用anything，故选C。
【考例2】The dish smells _______ and you’d better throw it away. (2008年，山东潍坊)
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
【简析】C。smell是系动词，用形容词作表语，排除B、D;根据“you’d better throw it away”可知，选C。
【点拨】形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾补等成分。做题时要判断空格中缺少什么成分. 再根据句意有针对性地选择。
【考点2】考查复合形容词的构成及用法
【考例】Ben，don’t you think such a task is too difficult for _______ boy?(2008年，湖南株洲)
A. a 8 years old B. an 8-year-old C. the 8-years-old
【简析】B。“基数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”构成的复合形容词，常用作前置定语，其中名词用单数，连字符不可少。
【点拨】准确记忆复合形容词的构成和用法。
【考点3】考查由形容词构成的固定短语的用法
【考例1】Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents，but I am_______ them. I love to talk with my parents. (2008年，湖北恩施)
A. the same as B. different from
C. interested in D. angry with
【简析】B。由语境和关键词but可知选B. be different from…意为“和……不同”。
【考例2】Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We’re very _______ him. (2008年，上海)
A. busy with B. famous for C. good at D. proud of
【简析】D。be proud of意为“为……而骄傲”，符合句意。
【点拨】掌握这些短语的含义和用法是做这类试题的关键。
【考点4】考查易混形容词辨析
【考例】——Why are you so _______?
——I am watching an _______ basketball match. (2008年，四川南充)
A. excited;exciting B. exciting;excited
C. exciting;exciting
【简析】A。excited意为“(人)感到兴奋的”，作表语时，主语是人，作定语时，多修饰人：exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，作表语时，主语是物，作定语时，多修饰物。
【点拨】类似的还有surprised，surprising;interested，interesting等。
【考点5】考查形容词比较等级的构成及用法
【考例1】——Is English _________ than history?
——No，English isn’t so _________ as history. (2008年，天津大港区)
A. easier;more difficult
B. difficult;more difficult
C. more difficult;easier
D. more difficult;difficult
【简析】 D。句型not so/as…as表示“不如……那样……”。中间要用形容词或副词的原级，故排除A、B、C项。
【考例2】Of all the sports shoes，John bought _________ pair. Then he had some money for socks. (2008年，四川攀枝花)
A. a cheaper B. the most wonderful
C. the least expensive D. an expensive
【简析】C。从比较范围“Of all the sports shoes”可知，用最高级，排除A、D;再从语境“Then he had some money for socks”可知选C：the least expensive(最不贵的)。
【点拨】做题时应注意比较等级的标志词，如as…as;not so/ as…as，than，of all the…等. 再根据语境，选出正确答案。
【考点6】在固定句型中考查形容词的比较等级的用法
【考例1】——Are you worried about the coming exam?
——No. I think the more _________ you are, _________ mistakes you’ll make. (2008年，湖北黄冈)
A. careful;the less B. carefully;the fewer
C. carefully;the least D. careful;the fewer
【简析】D。考查句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。根据题意可知，第一空用形容词careful作表语，第二空用fewer修饰复数名词mistakes，选D。
【考例2】Pirates of the Caribbean is one of _________ films that I have ever seen. (2008年，辽宁大连)
A. very exciting B. more exciting
C. much more exciting D. the most exciting
【简析】D。考查句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，故选D。
【点拨】中考常考的与形容词比较等级相关的固定句型有：
*“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+形容词原形”表示“越来越……”。
*“the+比较级. the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。
*“the+比较级+of the two”表示“两者之中较……”。
*“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。
【考点7】形容词在具体语境中的运用
【考例】——Bruce，how did you like the movie you saw last night?
——It was __________. I left the cinema half way through it. (2008年，湖北宜昌)
A. original B. special C. boring D. creative
【简析】C。单从语法角度考虑，四个选项都可以，但根据语境“I left the cinema half way through it”可知，只有C项正确。
【点拨】做这类题可采用代入法，看哪个形容词或短语最符合句意，然后选之。
【中考演练场】
1. ——I am getting ________ each month. I can’t put on my jeans.
——I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day. (2008年，内蒙古通辽)
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
2. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there on day. (2008年，上海)
A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. terrible D. terribly
3. If we continue to be ________ the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse. (2008年，山东)
A. blind to B. interested in C. honest about D. satisfied with
4. In the Science Museum, the children felt ________ to see so many ________ things. (2008年，江苏镇江)
A. surprised; amazed B. surprising; amazing
C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing
5. If you want to speak English well, it’s ________ for you to practice as often as possible. (2008年，山西太原)
A. necessary B. different C. wrong
6. ——I think classical music is more popular than folk music.
——I don’t agree with you. Folk music is ________ classical music.(2008年，福建漳州)
A. as popular as B. so popular as
C. less popular than D. similar to
7. John is ________ of the three basketball players. (2008年，广西柳州)
A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest
8. Of the two shirts, I chose ________ one. (2008年，甘肃兰州)
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. the more expensive D. the most expensive
Key: 1~4 BAAD 5~8 AADC
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