2.对告别前用语的回答
Thank you for coming.多谢你的光临。/ Yes, I've enjoy it.对，我很开心。/ My pleasure, too.这也是我的荣幸。/ Could you stay a little longer? 你能再呆一会儿吗?/ In that case, I won't keep you.那么我就不留你了。 3.告别用语
Good-bye! / Be seeing you soon. Bye! / Bye! / Bye for now. / See you. / See you later. Bye-bye! 再见!Good night.晚安!Have a pleasant journey!/ Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快!Don't forget to give me a ring.不要忘记给我来电话。Remember to give me a ring.记住给我来电话。
4.对告别用语的回答
Good-bye!再见!/ Good night!晚安!You too. / Same to you.你也一样。So long. Take care.再见!保重。
十七、赞美和恭维及应答(Making Compliments and Responses)
It's beautiful. 真漂亮!/ That's marvellous! 真了不起!/ It's a lovely picture! 多好看的照片!/ I'm glad you did...... 我很高兴你做了....../ I'm pleased you did... 我很兴奋你做了....../ How clever of you! 你好聪明哦!/ I like the way you did...... 我喜欢你做......的方式/ I admire the way you do...... 我敬佩你做......的方式/ I've never seen such a...... 我还没有见到过如此的......./ What a nice coat you have! 你的外衣很漂亮哦!/ You look very smart today! 你今天看上去好神气哦! / What a wonderful house! 你的房子好漂亮哦!/ It matches your suit perfectly. 这和你的衣服很相配。/ You've certainly given us a very good lecture. 你的确给我们做了一场精彩的讲演。/ You have a beautiful smile.你的笑真美。 / You have a good sense of humour.你挺有幽默感的。/ Your wife is beautiful. 你的妻子真漂亮。/ You gave an excellent speech.你的演讲真精彩。 / Your car is nice.你的车真漂亮。 / This is a lovely dinner./The dinner is great.这顿饭真不错。 / That's a very nice suit you've got on.你穿的衣服很漂亮。 / That was a marvellous speech. 那是一场了不起的演讲。/ You look wonderful this evening! 你今晚看上去很不错! / What a nice living room so
comfortable! 我很喜欢你的家具，你在哪儿买的? / I appreciate your new car.我非常欣赏你的新车。(对朋友的精彩表演、杰出成绩，你若亲临现场，可直接为他大声喝彩)
Well done, Johnson! 干得好，约翰逊!/ I'm so happy for you! 真为你感到高兴!/ It's very well deserved! 就该这样!/ You must be terribly pleased!你一定非常高兴吧!/ Aren't you very excited, Tom?汤姆，你一定很激动吧!
Oh, I'm glad you like it. 哦，你喜欢，我真高兴。/ I'm glad you think so. / I'm delighted you think so. 你能这样认为我真高兴。/ Oh, thank you.哦，谢谢! /
How kind of you to say that. 你能那样说真好。/ I'm glad to hear that.听到这我真高兴。 / Thanks for saying so.谢谢你这样说。 十八 、约会的交际用语 1.询问对方是否有空：
Will you be free (tonight/ tomorrow/...)? 你(今晚/明天 ...)有空吗?
肯定回答：Yes, I'll be free (tonight / tomorrow...). 我(今晚/明天...)有空。
否定回答：No,I won't be free(tonight/ tomorrow...).不，(今晚/明天...)没有空。 比较客气委婉的否定回答：
I'm afraid not. (I'm afraid I'm not free tonight/tomorrow...). 恐怕没有空。 2.询问约会的时间、地点：
What time shall we meet? 我们什么时候会面呢? /Where is the best place to meet? 我们最好在什么地方会面呢? / How about 5 p.m./ tonight/ tomorrow...?下午五点(今晚/明天......)怎么样? / What about (meeting) at the gate/ outside the station...? 在大门口/在车站外边碰头怎么样? /Shall we
meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ? 我们下午七点半大门口碰头好吗? / I'll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m. 我会在七点半在剧场见你。/ I suggest 7 o'clock. 我建议七点钟(碰头)。 2 有关约会的时间，地点的询问和应答，可根据具体情况进行。 十九、关心和焦虑的交际用语
1.What's wrong/the matter(with)...?表示的意思是―你怎么啦?‖、―你有什么不舒服?‖、―出了什么毛病?‖，用来询问对方的疾病、痛苦、忧伤、事故等情况，。句中的wrong作―失常的‖、―状况不佳的‖，matter作―麻烦事‖、―毛病‖、―故障，指病痛或事故的原因。‖ What's wrong with...和What's the matter with...?两个句子意思相同，可以互换。
2.Is there anything the matter?意思是―出了什么事吗?‖、―有什么毛病吗‖这个句子还可以简化为：anything the matter?
3.We are anxious/worried about...―be anxious/worried about‖意思是―为(某人/某事)担心‖，可用于各种时态，其中的be可用get代替(即"get anxious /worried about")
4.There is no need to be worried.没有必要担心。/ There is nothing to worry about.没有什么可以担心的。
对于别人的担心或焦虑，常可以用以上句子表示宽慰。 二十、喜好、厌恶和偏爱 表示喜好
1.用I like /love sth./sb. 来表达。(表示―我不喜欢某人/某事‖的意思) 2.用I like/love to do sth./doing sth.来表达。(表示―我为喜欢做某事‖的意思) 注意：1)在 like后加上表示程度的词如：very much ,a lot, little,等 3.用I enjoy sth./ doing sth.来表达。(表示―我喜欢/欣赏某事‖的意思) 表示厌 恶
1.用I don't like (to).......来表达。(表示―我不喜欢某人/某事‖的意思) 2.用I hate (to).......来表达(表示―我不喜欢某人/某事‖的意思)
3用.I don't enjoy sth./doing sth来表达。 (表示―我不喜欢某人/欣赏某事‖的意思) 表示偏爱
1. 用I prefer A to B.来表达。( 表示― 我喜欢A甚过喜欢B‖的意思) 2.用would rather do........来表达(表示―宁愿做........‖的意思 ) 二十一、表示同意和不同意的用语 1)表示同意
Certainly./ Sure./ Of course.当然可以。/ No problem. 没有问题。Yes ,I think so. 是的，我也这样认为。/ I agree with sb. 我同意某人的看法。/ I agree with sb. 我同意某事。I agree that... 我同意.../ Good idea ! / That's a good idea. 好主意。/ It's a good idea to do sth. 干某事是人好主意。/Yes ,please.是的，请吧。/ You are right . 你是对的。/ That's true./Ok./All right. 好的。/ That's just what I think. 我也是那么想的。/ That's my opinion, too.我也是那么想的。 /There's no doubt about it.那毫无疑问。 2)表示不同意。
No,I don't think so. 不，我不这样认为。/ I don't agree with sb. 我不同意某人的看法。/ I don't agree to sth. 我不同意某事。/ I don't agree that . 我不同意.... / I'm afraid not. /I'm afraid that... 恐怕(不)...
二十二、表示肯定和否定的用语 1)表示肯定：
Sure./of course./Certainly. 肯定/当然/一定。/ I'm sure of/about... 我确信... / I'm sure that... 我确信.../ That's sure. 是真的。
2)表示否定
No. 不是。 / I'm not sure of/about... 对...我没有把握。/ I'm not sure whether/if... 我没有把握...
二十三、语言困难( Language Difficulties ) 常用句型
1.当不知某个词的发音时，用How do you pronounce...? 这个词你怎么读?
2.当不知某个词的汉语意思时，用What's the Chinese meaning of the word...?...词的汉语意思是什么?类似的表过还有：What do you mean by...in Chinese?/What's the Chinese for...?/ What does ...mean in Chinese?
3.当不知某个词的拼写时，用Could/can you spell the word?你能拼一下这个词吗? 4.当没听清(懂)对方讲话内容时，
用I'm sorry, I didn't quite follow(catch)you.对不起，请再说一遍时，可用下列句型表达：I'm afraid I didn't follow (catch)起，我没有听懂(清)。
5.当没听懂(清)对方所说的话或请求对方再重复you./Would you mind I repeating that?
/pardon ?Beg your pardon?/ I beg your pardon? / Could you say that again ?/Would you please say that again?/Would you please say that more slowly? 6.问对方是否听懂(清)时，
用：Is that clear? /Have I made myself clear? /Do you see what I mean ?/ Do you understand? 7.当不知如何表达某一意思时，用：I'm sorry, I know only a little English. I don't know how to say it in English(I don't know the exact word in English),but it is some thing like...对不起，我仅懂一点点英语。我不知如何用英语表达这个词(我不知道英语中能表达该意思的准确的词)，但它有点象...。
8.当表示在语言某方面上有无困难时,可用 I have some(no, much, little, a little,some) difficulty (trouble)in pronouncing(spelling,......) .......意为―在做某事方面有一些(没有、很多、很少、有一点困难)。‖或用have some (no,little,a little,much ,any)difficulty(trouble) with sth.
9.订正或澄清错误时，用：I'm sorry, I have made a mistake. 对不起，我犯了个错误。I'm sorry, I should have said...对不起，我本该说...。That's not what I meant. 我不是那个意思。What I mean is ... 我的意思是...。I'll try to explain that again,我将尽力再解释一下。 二十四、表示禁止和警告的交际用语 1.Look out! /Be careful! / Take care!
这三个句子都作―当心、小心‖解，look out语气最强，往往用于某种紧急的情况或可能出现危险的场合，其后接for短语。take care语气没有那样强，多用于对可能出现的不测作出预先的提醒或警告，其后可接不定式短语或that从句，从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。be careful可代替look out和take care,其后也可接不定式以及about, with等介词短语。 2.下列句型也可用来表示警告：
Don't do sth.......or...... 不要干某事，否则.... If you.......you'll...... 如果你...,你就会...
3. 以否定祈使句或"No+-ing" 表示禁止和警告。
Don't smoke! 不准抽烟!/ Don't be late! 不要迟到! / Don't take pictures here! 不要在此拍照! / No smoking! 不准抽烟! / No parking! 不准停车! / No spitting! 不要随地吐痰! 4.用can't / mustn't 表示禁止和警告。
二十五、询问国籍、籍贯，姓名及职业时的常用语
What's your nationality? Are you American...? 你是哪国人? / 你是美国人吗? / Are you from American / Britain... ? 你是美国人/英国人...吗?/ Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What country are you from ? 你是哪个国家的? / What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are you?
你是谁? / What's your name? 你叫什么名字? 二十六、谈论爱好Talking about Hobbies. 询问对方的业余爱好
What are your hobbies? 你的爱好是什么? / What do you often do in your free/ spare time? 你在业余时间经常做什么? / What are your favorite sports? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? / Do you
like+drawing/ playing chess......? 你喜欢绘画/下棋......? / What are you interested in after work? 下班后你对什么有兴趣? 叙述自己的爱好
My hobby is.....我的爱好是...... / I enjoy+watching Tv/ listening to music......我喜欢看电视 / 听音乐....../ I like /love + collecting stamps /fishing......我喜欢集邮 / 钓鱼....../ I find.....very interesting.我觉得.......很有趣。
二十七 、表示遗憾、同情的交际用语www.z3k5u.com 1.be afraid that.......恐怕......
2.It's a pity(that)..... 真是很遗憾..... 这是表示遗憾的交际用语，后面跟的that从句就是所指的遗憾的事情。在口语中that常可省略。 3.What a pity/shame! 真是遗憾!(真可惜!)用的是省略的感叹句。(语气较随便)
表示同情时常用I'm sorry to hear......或I'm so sorry.来表达，hear后可接that也可接that从句，表示―听说......我很难过‖，注意I'm so sorry.在意思上不同于道歉。 二十八、有关意愿和希望的交际用语 询问对方的意愿
1.What do you want/plan/intend/hope to do...? / 你想要/计划/打算/希望干什么? 应答时用：I want / plan / intend / hope to do... 我想要/计划/打算/希望干什么。
注意：在动词want / plan / intend / hope...之后要接不定式(而不接动名词形式)作宾语。 2.What's your plan for ...?(What are your plans for...?)你有...有什么计划? 应签时可用I plan / intend / hope + to do ...或视其具体情况作答。 3.What do you feel like doing? 你想做什么呢? 在答语―I feel like doing.....‖之后还可跟名词。 4.What would you like to do sth?你想做什么呢?
答语―I'd like to(do sth.)‖是"I would like"的省略，后跟动词原形。 表示希望用的句型：
I want / wish / hope to.... 我希望做什么 / I hope + that - clause. 我希望... / I wish + that - clause. 但愿...
注意：上述句型中，在I hope / wish 之后跟由that引导的宾语从句。在口语中，that常可省略。在I wish后的宾语从句中用陈述语气;在that后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气。 二十九、 表示判断和意见
What do you think of....?/ How do you like....?/How did you find......?你认为......怎么样?
What's you opinion of......?你对........的看法是什么?Tell us what you think about / of.......谈谈你对的.......看法?We'd like to have your views/ opinions about.......我们想听听你对......的看法? Well done/ Good work!很好!干得不错!Not bad.不错!It certainly is.的确如此。It's correct to do(sth)......是对的。It seems (to me) that-clause.(在我看来)好象.......In my opinion,...../ As I see it, ...依我看,......So far as I know, ... / From what I know/ understand......就我所知，......I would say......我认为......I think / believe / suppose......很可能......I'm sure......我确信......I don't think......我认为....不...It doesn't seem possible that-clause,.........好象不可能。
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