出国留学网托福口语独立题

出国留学网专题频道托福口语独立题栏目,提供与托福口语独立题相关的所有资讯,希望我们所做的能让您感到满意!

2021年5月22日托福口语独立题预测

 

  托福考试在本周的22日将会有一次考试,学生们是否需要在本周考试?若是自己到现在也没有思路怎么办?先到出国留学网来看看5月22日托福口语独立题小范围预测。

  2021年5月22日预测题:

  1.When having an assignment or project to do, some people prefer to finish it long before the due date. Others prefer to start doing it right before the deadline. Which one do you prefer and why?

  2. Some people like new technology that allows them to complete many common activities, such as shopping and banking, using only machines. Other people prefer to try with a person while doing these activities. Which do you prefer?

  3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Celebrities such as artists and athlete should be the role model for people.

  4. Should students who major in math or science be required to take humanities courses?

  5. Some schools make students work for long hours every day but grant them long weekend breaks. Others let students have fewer class hours per day but give them less time to relax on the weekends. Which one do you prefer?

  6. Your school plans to set up a study hall for students to take a break and do projects. Do you think this is a good idea or not?

  7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Business conferences should meet in person instead of using video calls.

  8. Some people prefer to listen to recorded music; others enjoy a live performance. Which do you prefer and why?

  9. Do you thi...

托福口语的评分标准

 

  托福口语评分标准是哪些?所谓标准,就是“衡量的尺度”,影响结果的因素自然与被衡量的“物”,即托福口语六大题有关了,所以谈到托福口语标准,自然要从六大题自身特点入手。

  六大题主要包含两大部分:独立考题和综合类考题。

  先说独立考题,独立考题的两个题属于“开放式”题型,也就是说考生对于问题的选择是非常自由的(当然在第二题中,会给出两个相对的行为供考生选择),进一步来说,选择没有优劣与对错之分,那么影响考生分数的因素有哪些?

  简单地总结一下,就是“充分性”和“逻辑性”。

  一、“充分性”

  “充分性”指答案中的细节及例子是否充分并有力地论证了你的观点,当然要做到“充分”,话题一定要适当地展开来,如果话题没展开,显然就是“不充分”;如果话题展开过度,就是“不恰当的充分”,说白了就是“跑题”。

  二、“逻辑性”

  “逻辑性”指句与句及段与段之间的衔接是否自然,联系是否紧密。如果一句话与其下一句意思相差甚远,考官很容易就可以听出来,因为那打破了正常的逻辑。要做到“有逻辑”,除了“内容”上要衔接自然以外,“结构”上也要有讲究,这就需要我们适当地使用连接词自然地过渡,使答案变得有层次有逻辑。

  再说综合类考题,之所以称之为综合类考题,是因为这部分综合了阅读和听力,考生需根据所读到的和听到的去回答相应题目。与独立考题很明显的不同是这部分不要求考生有自己的观点(当然除第五题部分内容以外),这一特点也决定了与独立考题评分标准的不同,那么对于综合类考题部分,影响考生分数的主要因素有哪些呢?

  如果简短地总结一下,就是“完整性”与“准确性”。

  “完整性”即完整地答完题目中问到的各个内容,这就要求考生在做到完整地整合答题内容的同时,还要对时间有很好的掌控能力,以避免“有话讲不完”状况的出现。

  “准确性”即考生是否准确的获取了信息,而不是错误的信息或者是带有自己主见的信息,要做到这一点,准确的理解阅读文章和听力文章是很重要的前提。

  当然如果抛开六个题的题型,托福口语也有其一个整体宏观上的评分标准(这部分内容OG上有很清楚的说明,以下部分节选自OG)

  评分标准如下:

  Delivery: How clear your speech is. Good responses are those in which the speech is fluid and clear, with good pronunciation, natural pacing, and natural-sounding intonation patterns.

  Language Use: How effectively you use grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas. Raters will be listening for how well you can control both basic and more complex l...