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意大利语形容词
Italian and English differ in their usage of adjectives. Italian descriptive adjectives are usually placed after the noun they modify, and with which they agree in gender and number.
COMMON ITALIAN ADJECTIVES ENDING IN -O
allegro
cheerful, happy
buono
good, kind
cattivo
bad, wicked
freddo
cold
grasso
fat
leggero
light
nuovo
new
pieno
full
stretto
narrow
timido
timid, shy
Adjectives ending in -o have four forms: masculine singular, masculine plural, feminine singular, and feminine plural. Observe how the adjectives nero and...
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意大利语形容词的相关文章
形容词的排序问题
In general Italian adjectives follow the noun:
È una lingua difficile. (It is a difficult language.)
Marina è una ragazza generosa. (Marina is a generous girl.)
Certain common adjectives, ho...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语不定词
The infinitives of all regular verbs in Italian end in -are, -ere, or -ire and are referred to as first, second, or third conjugation verbs, respectively. In English, the infinitive (l'infinito) consi...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语现在时
The Italian present tense (presente) is happening right now. It's a simple tense—that is, the verb form consists of one word only. The present tense of a regular Italian verb is formed by dropping the...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语现在完成时
The passato prossimo—grammatically referred to as the present perfect—is a compound tense (tempo composto) that expresses a fact or action that happened in the recent past or that occurred long ago bu...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语复合时态
The compound tenses (i tempi composti) are verb tenses that consist of two words, such as the passato prossimo (present perfect). Both the verbs essere and avere act as helping verbs in compound tense...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语助动词
When forming the passato prossimo, which auxiliary verb should be used—avere or essere? How do you decide? Compound tenses such as the passato prossimo are formed with the present indicative of the au...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语过去分词
Compound tenses such as the passato prossimo are formed with the present indicative of the auxiliary verb avere or essere and the past participle (participio passato). The past participle of regular v...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语不规则过去分词
Many verbs in Italian, especially the -ere verbs, have irregular past participles. A list of some of the most common infinitives, along with a sample variation, as well as their past participle forms,...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语未完成时
The imperfect tense (imperfetto) is formed by adding the same endings to all three conjugations. The only difference is the typical vowel of the infinitive. For details, see the table below.
CONJUGAT...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语过去完成时
In English the past perfect tense (trapassato prossimo) is formed with the auxiliary "had" + the past participle of the main verb. In Italian, the trapassato prossimo, a compound tense, is formed with...[ 查看全文 ]
