2012广东全国统一高考英语卷(真题)

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A
英   语

本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1   to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully (欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..
Rules can help the public make the right   3  , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4   .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5   for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6   acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into   7  .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8   what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9   to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10   be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to   11   when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is   12  . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _  13  _ other .However, some people argue that rules may be __14  , having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones -- so who is to  _15___ what is right ?
1. A. kind          B. sensitive       C. fair        D. generous
2. A. equally       B. slightly      C. clearly      D. increasingly
3. A. suggestion    B. conclusions     C. turns        D. choices 
4. A. accidents    B. mistakes      C. falls      D. deaths 
5. A. interesting    B. vital      C. easy     D. valuable 
6 .A. seldom    B. rarely      C. merely      D. never
7. A. trouble     B. power     C. prison    D. control 
8. A. roughly     B. eventually     C. deliberately   D. exactly 
9. A. awful     B. cruel      C. unhealthy     D. unnecessary 
10. A. still     B. even     C. later      D. somehow 
11. A. nervous    B. anxious      C. afraid      D. guilty 
12. A. begging    B. staving      C. growing     D. wandering  
13. A. follow     B. instruct      C. treat      D. protect 
14. A. disgusting   B. confusing    C. unsafe      D. unimportant 
15. A. predict    B. explain      C. decide      D. consider