2014山东潍坊二中高三英语二轮测验

　　亲爱的同学们：新的学期，新的起点，也就意味着新的机遇与挑战，新的拼搏与奋斗。高三在我们的关注中如约而至，征战高考的号角已经吹响，时间不容置疑地把我们推到命运的分水岭。在慢慢品尝高三滋味的同时，我们正在加速长大和成熟，过去对时间的浪费让我们痛心，父母期待的目光更加殷切和慈祥，一夜之间，忽然有了更多的知识需要我们去拥有，我们对未来的思考更加清晰。是的，同学们，面对未来，你可能有无数条道路，但一旦进入高三前进的队列中，作为志存高远的热血青年，你一定会义无返顾的说，高三，我来了;高考，我要成功!

　　1.(2013·东北三省四校联考二)It's said to be a case of murder ________ the children were used by adults.

　　A. when

　　C. which B. where D. that

　　答案与解析 B 句意：据说这是一起谋杀案，在案件中孩子们被成年人利用了。先行词为case，且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故答案选B。

　　2.(2013·北京西城二模)Naturally a smile ________ the eyes participate is extremely communicative.

　　A. to which

　　C. at which B. in which D. with which

　　答案与解析 B 句意：自然情况下，有眼神参与的微笑是一种极好的交流方式。题干为一个定语从句，smile是先行词，participate是不及物动词，后跟宾语时要接介词in。故答案选B。

　　3.(2013·海口调研)Jennifer is always absent from school, ________ I suppose is why she is blamed now and then.

　　A. which

　　C. that B. who D. what

　　答案与解析 A 句意：Jennifer经常逃课，我想那就是她为什么时不时就会挨批评的原因。逗号后的句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整句话的内容，在从句中作主语成分。故答案选A。“I suppose”为插入语，做题时可先将其去掉，以简化句子。

　　4.(2013·云南二次统测)The college student lost his life trying to save the drowning child, ________ he will always be remembered.

　　A. in which

　　C. by which B. about which D. for which

　　答案与解析 D 分析句子结构可知，逗号后为定语从句，先行词为逗号前整句话内容，语境表示“因他所做的一切，他将永远被铭记”。在选项中，介词for可表示原因，符合题意，因此，空格处应用for which来引导定语从句。故答案选D。

　　5.(2013·乌鲁木齐三诊)________ is often the case with human beings, many animals sleep a lot when young, but sleep much less when they get older.

　　A. Which

　　C. As B. What D. That

　　答案与解析 C 句意：和人类的通常情况一样，许多动物在年幼时睡觉时间多，长大后就睡得少了。引导非限制性定语从句时，as可放于句首，或主句之后，which不可放在句首;B、D两项不能指代全句。故C项正确。

　　6.(2013·呼和浩特二调)Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ________ they shared food, stories, and projects.

　　A. for which

　　C. of which B. with whom D. to whom

　　答案与解析 B 句意：夏令营里的孩子们很快就有了许多新朋友，他们一起分享食物、故事和专题研究。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故B项正确。

　　7.(2013·贵阳二模)They told me they had just arrived at the last destination ________ you went to last year.

　　A. where

　　C. when

　　B. that D. which

　　答案与解析 B 句意：他们告诉我，他们刚刚到达了最后一个目的地，而这个地方是你去年去过的。该句为定语从句，先行词为destination，在从句中作to的宾语，故排除A、C两项;先行词被“the last”修饰，故只能用that引导该定语从句。故B项正确。

　　8.(2013·山东临沂质检)There used to be much shade of an old tree in the middle of the yard, ________ gave us much cool in summer.

　　A. that

　　C. what B. which D. where

　　答案与解析 B 句意：过去，院子中央的一棵古树遮成的大片树荫使我们在夏季非常凉爽。先行词为shade，代入定语从句后为：The shade gave us much cool in summer.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作主语，且定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故用which引导。

　　9.(2013·石家庄质检Ⅱ)It's reported that over 70 different emoticons are used in text messages, ________ happy: -) is the most popular.

　　A. to which

　　C. of which B. that D. which

　　答案与解析 C 句意：据报道有70多种不同的情感符号在文本信息中使用，其中幸福符号：-)最受欢迎。先行词为emoticons，代入定语从句后为： Happy：-) is the most popular of the emoticons.由此可见答案为C项。

　　10.(2013·江西南昌一模)Recent accidents, ________ forty-five people lost their lives, have renewed concerns over the safety of overnight buses.

　　A. that

　　C. where B. which D. when

　　答案与解析 C 句意：在最近的事故中，有四十五个人失去了生命，这又一次唤起了人们对夜班公交车安全问题的担忧。先行词为accidents，将先行词代人定语从句后为： Forty-five people lost their lives in the accidents.由此可见从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导。