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考研复试英语口试日常问题解析

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  考研英语复试口语连续表达问题列举

  1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons and examples to support your response.

  解析:

  一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,利用主题句加上支持细节的方法进行准备如下。

  Topic statement:

  A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics.

  Supporting details:

  What are the characteristics?

  1. knowledgeable: source of information

  2. easy-going: get well with his students in class or after class

  3. a real friend to the students

  二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在三个方面进行自己的个人陈述。这个部分中,考生应该注意自己的语音语调,语速不要过快,不要让人感觉你在背诵别人的文章。考生要注意自己平时训练的风格,可以在陈述中丰满上面备考中的内容,运用例子、原因越充分越好。

  参考答案:

  I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher should be source of information to his students. Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easy-going, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much, they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean, a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime, students would come across problems in real life, they don’t want to ask their parents for help. Instead, they would find some advice from their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess.

  三、点评

  在上述的参考答案中,考生利用主题句加上支持细节的方法来阐述自己的观点。请注意上述参考答案中的划线部分。这些内容可以使得考生在备考中规范自己的语言和逻辑,从而使得发言完整、连贯。考生不必语速过快。当然考生可以适当在发言时有感而发,保证内容被比较翔实地表达出来。

  2. Some universities require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus. Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.

  解析:

  一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,针对该部分特点,做出清晰的判断,制定出自己发言的主题。从而利用主题句加上支持细节的方法进行准备如下。

  Topic statement:

  Universities should require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus.

  Reasons and Supporting details:

  1. Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students’ daily life.

  2. Convenience: All the school facilities are available to students.

  3. Building of students’ various abilities: Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others.

  4. Disadvantages of living off campus: Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses, safety.

  二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在四个方面进行自己的个人陈述。这个部分中,考生应该注意自己的语音语调,语速不要过快,不要让人感觉你在背诵别人的文章。考生要注意自己平时训练的风格,可以在陈述中丰满上面备考中的内容,运用例子、原因越充分越好。尤其是可以运用自身或身边家人、朋友的例子,因为考官对这些例子更加感兴趣。

  参考答案:

  Well, from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him. He would soon become familiar with everything. I think he should enjoy living on campus first. Some universities have required first-year students to live in dormitories on campus, which is exactly a good policy. First of all, living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the first-year students. For example, dormitories are examined by teachers daily so that the living environment can be kept safe. I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 22:00. Well, Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory. Next, there are many facilities on campus such as the library, and the swimming-pool. Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming. As for me, I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimming-pool on campus. Besides, I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to learn how to communicate with others. I mean, several students can share one dormitory. They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important. Gradually, they can be good at communication and cooperation with others.

  Instead, living off campus could not offer such advantages to first-year students. Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety. And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus. Last, I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be responsible for the life and development of students who live off campus.

  三、点评

  在上述的参考答案中,考生利用主题句加上支持细节的方法来阐述自己的观点。另外。针对上述题目的特点,考生可以适当地加入对大一新生住在校外这个问题的讨论。但是讨论的内容一定是要以突出大一新生应该住在校内为目的。这样可以使得考官认为考生对题目的看法是全面的,综合的。请注意上述参考答案中的划线部分。这些内容可以使得考生在备考中规范自己的语言和逻辑,从而使得发言完整、连贯。

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