Top Universities in Russia: MSU Vs SPbGU
俄罗斯顶尖大学： 莫斯科国立大学 VS 圣彼得堡国立大学
If you’re planning to study at one of the top universities in Russia, you’re probably considering Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU) and Saint-Petersburg State University(SPbGU). Just as Moscow and St Petersburg have competed for centuries as Russia’s rival seats of power, culture and urban life, these two universities have emerged as the country’s two leading lights in the world of higher education.
There’s even some friendly rivalry over which of the two is Russia’s oldest university. While Lomonosov Moscow State University was established in 1755, Saint-Petersburg State University claims to have originated in an earlier institution formed in 1724, having operated in its current guise since 1819.
Both of these two top universities in Russia are large institutions, with around 40,000 and 32,000 students respectively, and they both offer a comprehensive selection of courses across undergraduate and postgraduate levels.
They’re also both well-respected internationally, appearing in the top 250 of the latest QS World University Rankings®. Within the five fast-developing BRICS countries, Lomonosov Moscow State University fares particularly well, ranking 4th in the latest QS University Rankings: BRICS, while Saint-Petersburg State University is 15th.
Read on for more details of how these two top universities in Russia perform in the BRICS rankings, and their strongest academic areas according to this year’s QS World University Rankings by Subject.
译文：
如果你计划在俄罗斯的顶尖大学学习，你可能在考虑莫斯科国立大学 (MSU) 和圣彼得堡国立大学 (SPbGU)。正如莫斯科和圣彼得堡为了权力、文化和城市生活已经竞争了好几个世纪，这两所大学已成为该国高等教育的两盏指明灯。
在这两所俄罗斯最古老的大学之前有一些友好的竞争。莫斯科国立大学成立于 1755 年，圣彼得堡国立大学声称有起源更早的机构，成立于 1724 年，自 1819 年以来成为圣彼得堡国立大学。
这两所俄罗斯的顶尖大学都是大型机构，分别有约四万名和三万二千名学生，两所学校都提供全面的课程选择，包括本科生和研究生课程。
两所学校在国际上也是备受尊敬，均为最新 QS 世界大学排名 ®的前250强。 在快速发展的金砖五国内，莫斯科国立大学在最新的金砖四国QS 大学排行榜中排名第四，圣彼得斯堡国立大学为第15位。
下面是出国留学网www.liuxue86.com为大家整理的俄罗斯两所顶尖大学在金砖四国排名，根据今年的 QS 世界大学专业排名的两所大学最强学术领域的更多信息。
MSU Vs SPbGU in the BRICS rankings
金砖五国排名： 莫斯科国立大学 VS 圣彼得堡国立大学
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Comparison based on the QS University Rankings: BRICS 2015
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Lomonosov Moscow State University
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Saint-Petersburg State University
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Academic reputation
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6th
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17th
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Employer reputation
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9th
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30th
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Faculty/student ratio
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4th
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11th
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Staff with a PhD
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31st
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73rd
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Papers per faculty
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101+
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101+
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Citations per paper
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101+
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101+
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International faculty
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43rd
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95th
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International students
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6th
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35th
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Overall ranking
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4th
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15th
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译文：
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金砖五国2015QS世界大学排名比较排名
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莫斯科国立大学
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圣彼得堡国立大学
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学术声誉
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6
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17
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雇主评价
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9
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30
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教师与学生的比例
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4
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11
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具有博士学位的工作人员
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31
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73
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教师人均论文
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101+
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101+
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每篇论文的引文
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101+
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101+
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国际教师
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43
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95
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国际学生
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6
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35
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总排名
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4
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15
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MSU Vs SPbGU in the subject rankings
莫斯科国立大学 VS 圣彼得堡国立大学主题排名
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Comparison based on the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015
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Lomonosov Moscow State University
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Saint-Petersburg State University
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Arts & humanities
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History
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101-150
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151-200
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Linguistics
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35
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51-100
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Modern languages
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48
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101-150
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Philosophy
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101-150
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-
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Engineering & technology
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|
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Computer science
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51-100
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301-400
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Mechanical engineering
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101-150
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-
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Natural sciences
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|
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Chemistry
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101-150
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251-300
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Earth & marine sciences
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101-150
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-
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Environmental studies
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201-250
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-
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Geography
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151-200
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-
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Materials sciences
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151-200
|
-
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Mathematics
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42
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101-150
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Physics & astronomy
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36
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151-200
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Life sciences & medicine
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|
|
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Biological sciences
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201-250
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-
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Medicine
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301-400
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-
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Pharmacy & pharmacology
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151-200
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-
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Social sciences
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|
|
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Communication & media studies
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101-150
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-
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Education & training
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151-200
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-
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Politics
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101-150
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-
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Statistics
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101-150
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-
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译文：
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2015QS世界大学专业排名比较
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莫斯科国立大学
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圣彼得堡国立大学
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艺术与人文
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|
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历史
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101-150
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151-200
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语言学
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35
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51-100
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现代语言
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48
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101-150
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哲学
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101-150
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-
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|
工程与技术
|
|
|
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计算机科学
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51-100
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301-400
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机械工程
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101-150
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-
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自然科学
|
|
|
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化学
|
101-150
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251-300
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|
地球与海洋科学
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101-150
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-
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环境研究
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201-250
|
-
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|
地理
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151-200
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-
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材料科学
|
151-200
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-
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数学
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42
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101-150
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物理与天文学
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36
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151-200
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生命科学与医学
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|
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生物科学
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201-250
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-
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医学
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301-400
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-
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药学与药理学
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151-200
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-
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社会科学
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|
|
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通信及传媒研究
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101-150
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-
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教育与培训
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151-200
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-
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政治
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101-150
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-
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统计
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101-150
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-
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