哥廷根大学是德国一所世界级的综合性大学，在权威的QS世界大学排名中排在第177位(2017年排名)。哥廷根大学每年面向世界各国招生，是留学德国的学生的不错选择。那么，申请哥廷根大学，需要具备哪些条件呢?和出国留学网来看看吧。
Possibilities of university entrance at Göttingen University
哥廷根大学入学要求
An indispensable prerequisite for starting a course of studies is always documentary evidence of university entrance qualification (HZB). This qualification can be acquired in various ways either at school or through gainful employment.
If you possess a university entrance qualification, this means that you can enrol for any subject with non-restricted admission or apply for admission to a subject with restricted admission.
Since the possibilities for acquisition of a university entrance qualification vary a great deal, we have compiled for you several detailed documents hereunder to provide information and answers to your questions.
开始学习课程的一个必不可少的条件是提供大学入学证书的文件证明。这个证书可以通过各种方式获取，可以通过学校教育，也可以通过带薪工作。
如果你持有大学入学证书，这意味着你可以注册任何一门没有入学限制的课程，或者可以申请入学没有入学限制的科目。
由于大学入学证书的获取有多种途径，下文只详细介绍几种入学文件，以提供信息，解答你的问题。
Basically, there are two different categories of university entrance qualification:
General university entrance qualification
In principle, the general university entrance qualification provides access to all degree programmes. There is no restriction concerning subjects of study.
(1). General university entrance qualification via graduation from school
(2). General university entrance qualification via vocational qualification
Subject-related university entrance qualification
The subject-related university entrance qualification provides access to certain degree programmes related to subjects previously covered in secondary education or vocational training.
(3). Subject-related university entrance qualification via graduation from school
(4). Subject-related university entrance qualification via vocational training
These two documents are currently being revised and will be available soon.
For subject-related university entrance qualifications, separate examination of every individual case is currently required. Therefore we recommend that you submit a preliminary (online) application to Göttingen University for any subject with restricted admission or lodge an online application for enrolment for degree programmes with non-restricted admission. Your qualification for university studies will be examined in the course of the admission procedure. In the case of a positive decision you will be included in this procedure. In any case you will be notified in writing about the outcome of your application.
普通大学入学证书
原则上，持有普通大学入学证书可以入学所有学位课程，对学习的科目没有限制。
(1)通过学校毕业获得的普通大学入学证书
(2)通过职业资格获得的普通大学入学证书
特定学科大学入学证书
持有特定学科大学入学证书可以学习特定的学位课程，所学的课程需要与先前在中学或职业培训中学习的课程有关。
(3)通过学校毕业获得的特定学科大学入学证书
(4)通过培训资格获得的特定学科大学入学证书
这两个文件目前正在修订，不久将推出新版。
对于特定学科大学入学证书，目前要求对每个案例进行单独审核。因此，我们建议你将初步(线上)申请提交给哥廷根大学，申请有入学限制的科学，或者提交线上申请，注册没有入学限制的学位课程。大学入学证书将在招生过程中被审核。在积极决定的情况下，你将被包含在这个过程中。在任何情况下，都会有人书面通知你申请结果。
Proof of University Entrance Entitlement for Applicants from non-EU/EEA States and Stateless Persons
The prerequisite for studying in Germany is proof of the so-called university entrance entitlement.
There are many different education systems worldwide and not all school degrees / university transcripts entitle you to study at the University of Göttingen. There is an evaluation fee of 40 euros for the review or your transcripts / university entrance entitlement.
If the university entrance qualification is not yet completely fulfilled at the time of application, you may apply with preliminary transcripts. The missing documents must then be submitted at the time of enrolment at the latest; a respective condition will be noted in your enrolment documents.
非欧盟成员国(欧洲经济区)学生和无国籍人士的大学入学资格证明
在德国学习的一个条件是提供所谓的“大学入学资格”证明。
世界各地有许多不同的教育制度，不是所有的学校学位或大学成绩单都满足哥廷根大学的入学要求。对于成绩单或大学入学资格评估，需要交40欧元的评估费。
如果在申请的时候没有完全满足大学入学资格，你可以用初步的成绩单申请。缺少的文件最迟在注册的时候提交。各个条件将在你的入学文件中说明。
Language Requirements for Programme Admission
For some programmes you must submit proof of sufficient language skills prior to the start of the programme. The proof must not be older than two years (three years in some programmes).
Certification to be submitted at the time of enrolment
Certifications are issued by the respective departments and are required for enrolment; they do not have to be included in the application.
- For American Studies, English (teaching profession), English Philology and English as 2nd subject (together with Business and Human Resource Education), the proof of language proficiency can be acquired during the first year of studies. -
Exceptions
Applicants who are native speakers of the respective language
International applicants participating in an exchange programmeapproved by the respective department
课程入学的语言要求
对于某些课程，必须在开课之前提交语言技能证明。语言技能证明的获得时间不能早于两年(有些课程的语言技能证明的获得时间不能早于三年)。
在注册的时候需要提交的证明
证明由各个部门签发，注册的时候用到。证明不用包含在申请中。
对于美国研究、英语(师范类)、英语语言学和作为第二学科的英语(和商务与人力资源教育一起学习)，可以在第一学年期间获得语言能力证明。
German language skills requirements for international students/applicants
(1)German language skills requirements at the time of application
All applicants must submit evidence of sufficient German language skills corresponding at least to a successfully completed level A1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
Applicants for Medicine and Dentistry must submit evidence of German language proficiency corresponding to a successfully completed DSH-2-examination or to a certified alternative examination.
All language certificates must be uploaded via the Upload-Portal as well as in translated form, unless the originals are in German, English or French.
(2)German language skills requirements at the time of enrolment
Upon registration/enrolment, all successful applicants who received admission in Göttingen for a regular course of study must submit evidence of German language proficiency corresponding to a successfully completed DSH-2-examination or to a certified alternative examination.
The DSH-examination can be taken at the University of Göttingen. A DSH-certificate which was acquired at a different university will only be accepted if the DSH-examination of this university is accredited by the German Rectors' Conference.
Students are personally responsible for insuring that they have acquired sufficient German language skills prior to the deadline of enrolment.
国际生和国际申请人的德语语言技能要求
(1)在申请之时的德语语言技能要求
所有的申请人必须提供德语语言技能证书，证书至少与欧洲共同语言参照框架的 A1 级同等。
申请医学和牙医学的学生，必须提交与DSH-2考试同等的德语语言能力证明，或者提交经核实的相应的考试证明。
所有语言证书必须通过上传入口上传，如果证书语言不是德语、英语或法语，还要提供翻译本。
(2)注册之时的德语语言技能要求
登记(注册)之后，所有成功拿到哥廷根大学统招课程录取通知书的申请人，必须提交与DSH-2考试同等的德语语言能力证明，或提交相应的经核实的考试证明。
可以在哥廷根大学参加DSH考试。如果是在其他大学获得的DSH证书，那么只有在大学得到德国大学校长会议认证的情况下，证书才会被接受。
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