爱尔兰都柏林大学基本概况

　　都柏林大学迄今已有160多年历史，是欧洲一所顶尖的研究型大学，目前在QS世界大学排名中位列168位。都柏林大学的基本概况是怎样的呢?下面就和出国留学网来看看吧。

　　一、关于都柏林大学

　　Founded over one hundred and sixty years ago, University College Dublin is one of Europe's leading research-intensive universities; an environment where undergraduate education, masters and PhD training, research, innovation and community engagement form a dynamic spectrum of activity.

　　The international standing of UCD has grown in recent years; it is currently ranked within the top 1% of higher education institutions world-wide. UCD is also Ireland's most globally engaged university with over 30,000 students drawn from over 120 countries, and includes 5,500 students based at locations outside of Ireland. The University's main Dublin campus occupies an extensive parkland estate of more than 130 hectares and offers world-leading facilities including the UCD O'Brien Centre for Science, UCD Sutherland School of Law, UCD Lochlan Quinn School of Business and UCD Student Centre.

　　As Ireland's largest university, with its great strength and diversity of disciplines, UCD embraces its role to contribute to the flourishing of Ireland, Europe and the wider world; through the study and discussion of people, society, business, economy, culture, languages and the creative arts, as well as through research and innovation. The University's Strategy 2015-2020 outlines the objectives and major strategic initiatives set in place in order to accomplish UCD's mission and vision for this era.

　　都柏林大学迄今已有160多年历史，是欧洲一所顶尖的研究型大学。都柏林大学的本科教育、硕士和博士训练以及研究、创新和社区参与构成了其动态的教研活动范围。

　　近年来，都柏林大学的国际地位已得到提升，目前位于世界前1%顶尖大学之列。都柏林大学还是爱尔兰一所最重视全球参与的大学，其3万多名学生来自120个多个国家。其中，在爱尔兰以外校区学习的学生有5千5百名。都柏林大学主校区都柏林校区拥有130多公顷的广泛的公园地产，有世界顶尖的设施，比如都柏林O'Brien 科学中心、都柏林大学萨瑟兰法学院、都柏林大学lachlan Quinn商学院和都柏林大学学生中心。

　　作为爱尔兰规模最大的大学，都柏林大学拥有巨大的优势和多种门类的学科。都柏林大学致力于通过对人类、社会、商务、经济、文化和语言的研究与探讨，以及通过研究和创新为爱尔兰、欧洲乃至更广大地区做出贡献。为了实现其使命和时代理念，都柏林大学2015-2020战略勾勒出了本阶段的目标和主要战略计划。

　　undergraduate

　　UCD is Ireland's University of first choice, leading in first-preference applications in Ireland year after year; as well as being the university of first choice for international students coming to Ireland. The University attracts top students: some 1,525 of the 1st year entrants in 2014 achieved 500 Leaving Certificate points – just 10% of all Leaving Cert students attain these results. The first year retention rate is 98% and over half of UCD undergraduates progress to graduate studies.

　　UCD is globally recognised for its excellence in teaching and learning – 11 subjects are ranked in the top 100 in the world out of 42 subjects (QS World University Ranking by Subject 2016) and the University is first in Ireland in 12 subjects. This quality of teaching is complemented by a high standard of support. Every incoming first year is assigned a peer mentor and there are student advisers for every programme.

　　The UCD Horizons scheme of modern, modularised education based on learning outcomes, sees 50% of students take modules outside their subject areas. UCD is the only Irish university to provide the EU Supplement Label to students for international recognition of qualifications and is also number one in Ireland in QS Employer Reputation Survey – 129th in the world.

　　The role of UCD within Irish higher education is underscored by the fact that UCD alone accounts for over 30% of international students, over 25% of all graduate students and almost 28% of all doctoral enrolments across the seven Irish universities.

　　都柏林大学是爱尔兰的第一大学，每年都是学生们的首选。留学生去爱尔兰大学留学，首先选的也是都柏林大学。都柏林大学吸引了一些顶尖的学生。在其2014年的新生中，有1525名学生的毕业证书成绩达到了500——在所有拿到毕业证书的学生中，只有10%的学生可以获得这样高的分数。其第一年保留率为98%，超过半数的本科生选择读研深造。

　　都柏林大学优质的教学和学习得到全球的认可。在QS2016年世界大学学科排名中，都柏林大学有11门学科排进世界前100，有12门学科在爱尔兰排名第一。高质量的教学有高标准的支持作为补充。每个新的学年，学校都会为学生安排一名朋辈导师，每个学位计划都安排有学生顾问。

　　都柏林大学的现代模块教育以学习成果为基础，吸引了半数的学生在学科领域之外参加模块教学学习。都柏林大学是爱尔兰唯一一所处于国际资格认可为学生提供“欧盟补充标签”的大学，其毕业生就业力在QS同指标排名中在爱尔兰排名第1，在世界排名第129。

　　都柏林大学在爱尔兰高等教育中的关键角色由以下数据得到证明：其留学生在爱尔兰留学生中占到了30%以上，其研究生占到25%以上，博士生占到28%以上(在爱尔兰的七所大学中)。

　　graduate

　　University College Dublin offers Ireland’s widest range of graduate study programmes across its six colleges. There are currently over 8,000 students enrolled in graduate study at UCD. As an internationally recognised and research-driven university, UCD attracts talented students from around the world. Upon entering one of our graduate programmes students begin on a path of intense intellectual stimulation, learning new skills and dramatically expanding their knowledge of their chosen discipline. It is a tremendously rewarding experience and one which will both enrich their life and enhance their career prospects.

　　Faculty staff and students (by QS)

　　都柏林大学有六个学院，提供爱尔兰内容最为广泛的研究生课程。目前，都柏林大学有8千多名研究生。作为一所国际公认的和研究驱动的大学，都柏林大学吸引了世界各地的优秀学生。在进入都柏林大学研究生课程之后，学生就开始了集中的智力激发，学习新的技能，迅速扩大他们的学科知识。这个过程是相当富有成效的体验，不仅能充实生活，也是改善学生的就业前景。

　　师生人数(QS数据)

　　二、都柏林大学的历史

　　University College Dublin has its origins in the mid-nineteenth century under the leadership of the renowned educationalist John Henry Cardinal Newman. Since its foundation in 1854, the University has flourished and made a unique and substantial contribution to the creation of modern Ireland, based on successful engagement with Irish society on every level and across every sphere of activity.

　　Originally known as the Catholic University of Ireland and subsequently as the Royal University, the university became UCD in 1908 and a constituent college of the National University of Ireland (NUI). In 1997, UCD became an autonomous university within the loose federal structure of the NUI and UCD students are awarded degrees of the National University of Ireland.

　　都柏林大学的历史可追溯到19世纪中期，在最初的时候由著名教育家兼红衣主教约翰·亨利·纽曼领导。自1854年成立以来，都柏林大学取得了繁荣，对现代爱尔兰的诞生做出了独特而重大的贡献。这要归功于都柏林大学在各个层面和各种活动中对爱尔兰社会成功参与。

　　都柏林大学最初名为爱尔兰天主教大学，后称皇家大学。1908年成为都柏林大学学院，当时是爱尔兰国立大学的一个学院。1997年，都柏林大学学院升格为自治大学，但仍处于爱尔兰国立大学松散联邦结构中，其学生所获学位也由爱尔兰国立大学授予。

　　The beginning

　　The Catholic University opened its doors on the feast of St Malachy, 3 November 1854. On that day the names of seventeen students were entered on the register; the first name entered was that of Daniel O'Connell, grandson of the Liberator. The following Sunday, to a grand total of four officers and fifteen students, Newman gave an address entitled 'What are we here for?'

　　The early students

　　Of the eight original students in Newman's own home, two were Irish, two English, two Scottish and two French.

　　成立初期

　　天主教大学开放于1854年11月3日圣麦拉奇的宴席。当天注册了17名学生。第一个注册的学生名叫丹尼尔康乃尔，他是自由派一名成员的孙子。在接下来的星期日，在4位官员和14名学生的陪同下，约翰·亨利·纽曼做了题为“我们在此为何”的演讲。

　　早期学生

　　在纽曼最初的八名学生中，两名是爱尔兰学生，两名是英国学生，两名是苏格兰学生，另有两名是法国学生。