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​2019年山东济南中考英语模拟试题

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  快要中考了,你英语复习的怎么样啦?小编为你精心准备了2019年山东济南中考英语模拟试题,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年山东济南中考英语模拟试题

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man  came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 36 a way? Nowadays  it’s necessary to dress neatly(整洁地), isn’t it? Or how will people know you’re  really a 37 and wise man?”

  Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, I’ll  answer your question, 38 first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the  market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”

  When the young man looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, he thought to 39 , “How  will I sell it at that price?”

  He 40 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the  market. But 41 was willing to pay a chip of gold.

  He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold  shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a 42 , just see how much he will  pay.”

  One hour 43 , the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really  didn’t know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 44 me 1,000 chips of  gold.”

  Zun-Nun smiled. “That’s the answer to your question, my friend. Someone  can’t be valued only from his 45 . The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he  said.

  36. A. so B. such C. this D. that

  37. A. special B. strange C. common D. stupid

  38. A. until B. however C. though D. but

  39. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself

  40. A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided

  41. A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone

  42. A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason

  43. A. after B. before C. ago D. later

  44. A. cost B. offered C. spent D. lent

  45. A. words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dress

  第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

  A

  Once a very rich man and his son collected valuable paintings by famous  artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.

  Later, the son left to join the army. After a few weeks, the old man  received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a  hospital. The old man became very lonely and sad.

  One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting—it was a  portrait(肖像)of his son. The painting of his son became the old man’s most  valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever  received. The following spring, the old man died.

  All of the old man’s paintings would be sold at an auction(拍卖会). The  auction began with the painting of the old man’s son.

  “Who will open the price at $100?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and  no one spoke or raised their hands. Someone said, “Who cares about that  painting? Let’s get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement.  “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take  the portrait of the son?”

  Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke, “Ten dollars!” “Will anyone go  higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “ Going once… going  twice…Sold!” The auctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over.  “According to the father’s will, whoever takes the son’s portrait gets the whole  collection.” The auctioneer said.

  Because of the father’s love, whoever took the son got it all.

  46. How did the old man’s son die?

  A. He died of a serious heart disease.

  B. He died while taking another soldier to a hospital.

  C.A car hit him when he went home.

  D. He was killed by a doctor.

  47. What was the first painting to be sold at the auction?

  A. The paintings by famous artists.

  B. The gift given by the old man’s neighbors.

  C. The portrait of the old man’s son.

  D. The most expensive collection of the old man.

  48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  A. At the beginning of the auction, everyone realized the importance of the  painting of the son.

  B. The painting of the old man’s son was as popular as the other  paintings.

  C. The old man’s will was to give away the whole collection to charity.

  D. The old man’s good friend got the whole collection for only ten  dollars.

  49. What’s the best title of the passage?

  A. Love is Sharing. B. An Expensive Painting

  C. A Hot Auction D. Caring About the Person You Love

  B

The  Big Wheel

New  ride opens 5 May

At  Adventure Park

See  all the city from it

Tickets  on sale at park entrance

Adults:  $3.50

Under  16s, $2.50

Future  World

The  amazing new computer game

On  sale

From  next week in

Computer  shops and supermarkets

For  2-4 players

Only  $35!

Jeep  Rides

In  the desert

2  p.m. till 6 p.m.

$17.50  per person

Children  must be over 12 years old

Call:  321703

Competition

Young  singer of the Year

York  Concert Hall

May  29

Win  a guitar!

Singers  must be under 16

Want  to know more? Call or text 998456

Teen  Voice

The new  magazine for teenagers

$2

Interesting  stories and pages of fashion and music

On  sale every week

Go  to www.teenvoice. com

Top  Two Books

This  month

Forest  Street by Alan Banks

And

Best  Bike Ride by Kim Jams

Order  before 10th April  for

Special  price for both books -$20

www.booksoalot.com

  50. If you want to know more information about the singing competition, you  can _______.

  A. go to www.  B. go to

  C. call them at 321703 D. call or text 998456

  51. Tom wants to play computer games with his friends, what should he  buy?

  A. Teen Voice. B. Future World. C. Best Bike Ride. D. Forest Street.

  52. Which of the following is NOT true?

  A. "Best Bike Ride" is written by Kim Jams.

  B. The new magazine for teenagers is on sale every week.

  C. Eleven-year-old David is allowed to drive a jeep in the desert on  Tuesday.

  D. Paul and Tina are going to the Big Wheel with their 4-year-old son, they  should pay $9.5 for the tickets.

  C

  Many years ago, a French naturalist, Comte de Buffon, wrote some books  about natural history. The books were a great success even though some  critics(批评家)did not like them.

  Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about the  natural wonders(奇观)of the New World. It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon  had spoken of natural wonders in America as if(好像)they were unimportant.

  This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He was also a naturalist, as well as a  farmer, an inventor, a historian, a writer and a politician(政治家). He had seen  the natural wonders of Europe. To him, they were no more important than those of  the New World.

  In 1788, Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state, Virginia. While  writing, he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of Comte de  Buffon. At that moment, Jefferson created a new word—belittle. He said, “Comte  de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the  Atlantic(大西洋).”

  Noah Webster, the American word expert, liked this word. He put it in the  English language dictionary in 1806, “Belittle—to make small, unimportant.”

  Americans had already accepted Jefferson’s word and started to use it. In  1797, the Independent Chronicle(独立纪事报)used the word to describe a politician the  paper supported. “It is an honorable man,” the paper wrote, “so let the  opposition try to belittle him as much as they please.”

  In 1872, a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to  kill this word. He said, “Belittle shouldn’t become English. And more critical  writers of America, like those of Britain, feel no need of it.”

  This expert failed to kill the word. Today, belittle is used where the  English language is spoken.

  53. Thomas Jefferson was NOT a ______.

  A. naturalist B. historian C. politician D. musician

  54. We can infer(推断)that Jefferson created the word “belittle” out of his  ______.

  A. anger B. excitement C. kindness D. responsibility

  55. What can we know about the word “belittle” from the passage?

  A. It has already disappeared from the English language.

  B. It had been used before it was put in the English language  dictionary.

  C. It is used to describe natural wonders now.

  D. An American politician decided to kill this word in 1872.

  56. What’s the passage mainly about?

  A. How the word “belittle” came into being. B. The argument about natural  wonders.

  C. Every word has a long history behind. D. Noah Webster supported  Jefferson’s idea.

  D

  You don’t need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology  will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that  are to change your buying habits already appear. Let’s see what’s in store for  your future shopping.

  Try it on, virtually(虚拟地). Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses?  You don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone  app to try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face. But  what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s action  tracking(跟踪)camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even  choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping  experience.

  Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyone’s body is shaped differently. To get a  perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D  scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some  companies scan(扫描)your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can  make special clothes just for you.

  High-tech shopping carts(推车)and checkout counters(收银台). High-tech shopping  carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft  Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the  aisles(通道), controlled only by your movement and your voice.

  In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan  It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop.  If we don’t want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use  Toshiba’s new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies(辨认)a product as  soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it  has no bar code.

  57. According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can ______.

  A. only make pictures of our faces B. help us sell more clothes online

  C. create us a virtual dressing room D. choose suitable glasses for us

  58. Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?

  A. Object Recognition Scanner. B. The eBay Fashion iPhone app.

  C. 3D scanning technology. D. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.

  59. What can we infer from this passage?

  A. Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.

  B. High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and  supermarkets

  C. “Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.

  D. The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come  true.

  60. This passage mainly talks about ______.

  A. a new time-travelling machine B. the influence of new technology

  C. some inventions to change habits D. the ways for future shopping

  第四部分 书面表达(共三节)

  第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)

  (一)单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

  根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

  61. The last bus has already gone. I’m afraid we have no c______ but to  take a taxi.

  62. –Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.

  --But n______ of them are in fashion now.

  63. As a translator, u______ the true meaning that people want to express  is very important.

  64. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______(有帮助的)for our future if  we can learn more.

  65. WeChat’s popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient for people to  ______(交流)with each other.

  (二)综合填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

place,  share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade,  like

  A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East  and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been (66)______ included  into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World  Heritage Committee in Doha.

  But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series  of (67)______ and cultural transmission(传递)routes. It began during the Western  Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi’an in Shannxi Province  and (68) ______ in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean  Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went (69) ______  one-fourth of the planet.

  The Silk Road got its name (70) _____ Chinese silk used to be carried along  this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the  west came glass, gems and food (71) ______ carrots and sesame(芝麻).

  The Silk Road was very (72) ______ to both China and the rest of the world.  Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts  and technologies was (73) ______ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages  and cultures developed and (74) ______ each other.

  Today, (75) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel  destinations(目的地),such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in  Dunhuang Gansu.

  第二节 阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

  阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

  [1]Once, when there was a famine(饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the  poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a  loaf(面包)for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for  more.”

  [2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over  the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without  even (77)______ the good baker.

  [3]Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with  the other children, but stood quietly in the distance(远处), When the badly  behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that  was left in the basket. She kissed the baker’s hand and went home.

  [4](78)第二天,孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the  one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open.  Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.

  [5]Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker  at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick,  Gretchen!”

  [6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said,  “(79) It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to  reward(奖赏)you. Always be as content(满足),peaceable, and thankful as you now are.  Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”

  76. What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?(no more  than 6 words)

  77. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words(no more  than 3 words).

  78. Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into  English.

  79. Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into  Chinese.

  80. What do you think of Gretchen and her mother?

  第三节 写作(共1题,满分20分)

  如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。

  要点提示:

Advantages

Be  convenient, less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure(减缓交通压力)

Take  exercise…

Problems  

Throw  away, damage(毁损), be stolen…

Advice  

Civilized(文明的),  follow the rules, take good care of…

  注意:

  1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

  2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;

  3. 词数:80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

  Bike-sharing

  Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more  and more popular in many cities.

  推荐阅读:

  2019年济南中考语文试题及答案

  2019年云南中考英语模拟试题及答案

  2019年济南中考历史模拟试题及答案

  2019年济南中考英语模拟试题及答案


语文试题 数学试题 英语试题 政治试题 物理试题 化学试题 历史试题
语文答案 数学答案 英语答案 物理答案 化学答案 历史答案 政治答案

  想了解更多中考英语网的资讯,请访问: 中考英语

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