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2020考研英语：作文短语的备考(五)
作文中的典型短语和句子
113. a national long-distance educational system全国远程教育系统
114. provide educational opportunities via Internet过网络提供教育机会
115. So I think people should use cell phones as little as possible and turn them off on important occasions.因此，我认为人们应尽量少用手机，在重要场合要关掉手机。
116. Of course, cyber games also have their negative effects.当然，网络游戏也有负面效应。
117. It is strongly suggested that we should not indulge in them. 我们千万不能沉迷
118. prohibit 禁止
119. pour all their pocket into cyber games把全部的零用钱都花在网络游戏上。
120. skip school逃学 121. lead students astray 将学生引入歧途
122. enhance the punishment of the illegal owner of the cyberbars加强对不良网吧业主的惩罚力 度。
123. In this way, children will become very lazy and unwilling to use their mind 这样，学生就 变得非常懒惰，不喜欢用脑。
124. E-mail, an entirely new way of communication by means of computers, is becoming so popular nowadays that it’s difficult to imagine modern life without it.电子邮件作为一种全新的通信方 式日益普及，我们很难想象若无电子邮件，现代生活会是什么样子。
125. language barrier语言障碍
126. But after all, computer is computer, it can never replace a human brain.但不管怎样，电脑 终究是电脑，它永远不可能取代人脑。
127. for the sake of relaxation为了达到放松的目的。
128. Participate in social activities参与社会活动
129. Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between the audience and the general directors of the annual spring festival galas.如今，观众和春节晚会导演组之间常缺乏相互理解。
130. take the first step迈出第一步
131. unethical不道德的
132. Ecologists point out that a cluster of high-rise buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities.生态学家指出，城市里的高层建筑群使公共交通和停车容量负担过重。
133. interfere with干涉，影响
134. In order to protect the only earth for ourselves and for our children, let’s work together and keep our cities from growing further in height!我们只有一个地球，为了我们自身及后代着想，兴建摩天大楼风不可涨!
135. Have more say in the international affairs在国际事务中有更多的发言权
136. try to give up their absolute power in family to give a better image to their children 尽量放弃他们(父母)在家中的绝对权利，在孩子面前树立良好的形象。
137. laid-off workers下岗工人
138. call on the efforts from all sides号召各个方面做出努力
139. job vacancy就业空位，就业机会
140. seize every chance to begin a new career抓住一切机会来开创新的事业
141. new post新的岗位 142. social transformation era社会转型阶段
2020考研英语：作文短语的备考(四)
作文中的典型短语和句子
85. Tools are the milestones of technology as well as human being’s progress. 工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。
86. medical breakthrough 医学上的重大进步
87. eradicate根除
88.(be) popular with…受到……的欢迎
89.(be) enslaved 使沦为奴隶
90. greenhouse effect 温室效应
91. decisive factor 决定因素
92. serve the interests of… 服务于…利益的需要
93. I miss very much our traditional culture whose loss is too high a price to pay. 传统文化令我十分留恋，它的缺失意味着高昂的代价。
94. Gone forever are not only…, but…永远失去的不仅是……,还有……
95. I treasure traditional culture, for it embodies the very customs and values that sustain our friendship, family and spiritual life.我珍惜传统文化，因为它代表了维系我们的友谊，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及价值观。
96. lift intellectual property 窃取知识产权
97. e-commerce 电子商务
98. cause great financial losses导致巨大的经济损失
99. It is high time for us to take all the effective measures to battle against hackers. 我们应立即采取有效措施，制止黑壳犯罪。
100. Spot some weakness on the Web.窥探到网上的一些漏洞。
101. Enhance the management on the web 加强对网络的监管力度。
102. Put what we have learned into practice将我们所学附诸实践
103. We should take advantage of science to serve our society.我们应利用科学服务社会。
104. desirable满足需要的
105. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet.在网上，商品的形状，大小 和颜色一目了然。
106. click the mouse 点击鼠标
107. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.所订商品立刻送到。
108. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.一旦上当，投诉无
109. abuse 滥用
110. an indispensable part in modern life现代生活不可或缺的一个方面。
111. mass education大众教育
112. a two-edged sword一把双刃剑
2020考研英语：作文短语的备考(三)
作文中的典型短语和句子
58. an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 59. international prestige国际地位
60. promote the unification of China促进祖国的统一
61. in the long run从长远看来
62. make every citizen aware that 使每个人都意识到……
63. take the lead起带头作用
64. deforestation森林砍伐
65. ecosystem生态系统
66. According to its definition, the purpose of sustainable development is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. 根据定义，可持续发展战略提出的目的是在不损害子孙后代的利益的前提下满足今天人们的需要。
67. The fulfillment of one’s duty and obligations履行某人的职责与义务
68. maintain the stability and unity of our country 维护我们国家的稳定和统一
69. Children’s love for their parents is the latter’s best reward.孩子对父母的爱是 对父母最好的回报。
70. vigor and vitality生机与活力
71.an age of awakening觉醒的时期
72. lay a good foundation for the future 为将来奠定坚实的基础
73. lack of awareness of time’s passage 不能意识到时光的流逝
74. go sightseeing 出去观光
75. remain fresh in one’s memory 让某人记忆犹新
76. It turned out that结果表明…(接从句)
77. lengthen people’s life expectancy 延长人们的寿命
78. If science is properly used, it will benefit mankind, while if it is misused, it will lead to tragic result.如果正当利用，科学将造福人类，如果利用不当，科学将引发灾难。
79. So it’s up to us to make science a blessing rather than a curse to mankind. 让科学造福而非引发祸端，这是我们的责任。
80. propagate endangered animal species 促进濒危动物种群的繁衍。
81.produce replacement organs for transplant patients 为病人制造可用于移植的替 代器官。
82. The same applies to robots.机器人也存在着相同的问题。
83. The concern is good for it calls for adequate attention to the problems of modern technology and the steps to be taken to guide the direction of its development. 此类想法不无裨益，它能唤起人们对现代科技技术带来的问题的足够重视，同时促使人们采 取措施引导技术的发展方向。
84. come up with 想出，找出(答案，计划等)
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