出国留学网高考英语5月复习资料

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2013高考英语5月复习资料:倒装用法

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理 40 天 第 39 天

  I. 语法复习: 倒装 (1) 1、部分倒装(助动词倒装) 是指把谓语的一部分(助动词)提到主语的前面。例: Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 1)句首为否定词或否定意义的词语时,句子要部分倒装。 ( not , not only , never , little , seldom , hardly... )

  2)hardly ( scarcely ) , no sooner 引导的部分在句首要部分倒装。 3)not only ... but also ... 引导两个并列句,前倒后不倒。

  4)only 在句首引导状语,或 Not until 引导的状语在句首,主句要部分倒装。 5)if 从句中如有 were ( had , should ) , if 省去后,要部分倒装。 6)as 引导的让步状语从句,要部分倒装表语、状语倒装) 。 7)状语位于句首表示强调或使句子平衡,或使上下文紧密衔接,句子要部分倒装. 8) so … that … 结构中,如果 so 在句首,主句要部分倒装。注意,so 必须和它修饰的 形容词或副词一道移至句首。

  II. 句型复习: 成语选萃(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。 East, west, home is best.金窝、银窝,不如自己的草窝。

  There is no royal road to learning.学无坦途。 Look before you leap. First think, then act.三思而后行。 It is never too late to mend.亡羊补牢,犹为未晚。 Light come, light go.来得容易,去得快。 Time is money. 时间就是金钱。

  A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真交。 Great hopes make great man.远大的希望,造就伟大的人物。 After a storm comes a calm.雨过天晴。 All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

  Art is long, but life is short.人生有限,学问无涯。 Stick to it, and you'll succeed.只要人有恒,万事都能成。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 早睡早起,富裕、聪明、身体好。

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (39) control sb. control sth. 控制

  n. 控制 have (hold) control over (of) sb. (sth.) 控制着 (be) beyond co...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:as 常见用法

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第35天

  I. 语法复习: as 有哪些常见用法?

  做连词可用于: 1.引导时间状语从句 “在...的时候,当...”

  2. 引导原因状语从句 “因为,由于” 3. 引导方式状语从句 “依照,按照,如,像” 4. 引导让步状语从句 “尽管,虽说” 此种用法时从句要倒装(表语倒装,谓语倒装,状语倒装) 5. as后跟名词 (相当于一个时间状语从句)

  As a young man, he worked hard. = When he was a young man, he worked hard. 6. 和某些动词连用,构成固定搭配.

  treat...as regard...as look on(upon)...as take...as take up...as think of...as introduce...as take a job as... serve...as act as 7. 用于某些成语

  as black as coal as dry as dust as blind as a bat as easy as ABC as brave as a lion as fair as a rose as fat as a pig as free as the air as cold as ice as gentle as a lamb

  as busy as a bee as deep as a well

  as greedy as wolf as happy as a king as heavy as lead as sound as a bell as poor as a church mouse as white as snow as proud as a peacock as quiet as a lamb as red as blood

  as a matter of fact 事实上 as a result 结果

  as a result of 由于...

  as a rule 一般(说来);通常 as ...as possible = as...as one can 尽力,尽可能 as follows 如下 as if (as though) 就像...似的 as to + that从句 关于(常不译出)

  as to + 名词 至于,说到

  so as to 以便

  as usual 像平常一样

  so ...as to 如此...以至... as well as 也, 还 such ...as to 如此...以至... as soon as 一...就...

  so (as) long as 只要

  as...as... 和...一样...

  as soon as possible 尽快地 as well 也,还

 ...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:并列连词

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第33天

  I. 语法复习: 连词 1. 并列连词

  A. and, or, but连接两个相同的句子成分或句子.

  B. both,… and, neither… nor 只连接两个相同的句子成分,不能连接句子.

  C. not only … but also 既可以连接相同的句子成分,又可以连接两个并列句,强调的重点在后一个并列成分上.

  D. whether… or, either… or 可以连接句子中的两个成分,表示选择,either…or可以连接两个句子,.而whether…or 不行

  E. for引导一个并列句,对前面一个句子做补充说明或推断原因. F. when作为并列连词时, = and then "这时候", "此时此刻".

  G. while做并列连词用时,连接两个在意义上相互对比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗号与前一个句子分开.

  H. and(or)用鱼"祈使句(名词短语), and(or) + 将来时态的陈述句"结构中. 2. 从属连词

  7. that, when, which….详见前面的从句中.

  II. 句型复习:瞬间动词如何转换成状态动词?

  have——buy keep(have)——borrow be awake——wake,wake up be——become

  be open——open be in——join

  be married——marry be close——close,shut

  be gone——lose,die,sell,leave

  be dead——die

  be ill——fall(get)ill

  be missing(gone,lost)——lose be asleep——fall(get)asleep be on——start,begin be up——get up be over——end,finish be off——leave,start off,set out(off) have a cold——catch cold be back(to)——return(to),come back(to),go back(to) be in——arrive in(at),reach,get to,go to

  be here(there)——come(arrive,reach,get)here,go(arrive,reach,get)there be abroad(upstairs,downstairs)——come(go)abroad(upstairs,downstairs)

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (33) think sb. Think 想,思考

  think that.. 想,认为,以为

  I don’t think he ...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:it 的用法

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第31天

  I. 语法复习: it 的用法

  1. it作人称代词,代替前面提到的事物.

  2. it作形式宾语,常用在6123结构中.(think , find, make, believe, …) 3. it指代时间,季节,距离.

  4. it作形式主语. 当动名词,不定式,从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语. 5. It is … that….的强调句型.

  II. 句型复习: 表示时间的短语(3) 立即,马上

  in no time

  暂时, 一度 for a time

  一直地,这一向 不久,过一会儿

  all this while in a little while

  一小段时间 for a little while

  间或,偶尔 once in a while

  最后 at the end (of) 在...开头 at the beginning of

  在...末尾 at the end of 有时 sometimes 下班后 after work

  有朝一日 sometime

  共三天 for three days

  直迟到中午12点 at 12 noon at the latest

  从那时起 from then on from that time on

  从今天起 from today on 再过三天 for another three days

  过一会儿 in a little while

  从早到晚 from morning till night 从现在起 from now on

  从明天起 from tomorrow on 到...时间 by June 20th 两天后 in two days 到目前为止 so far

  by the time

  一段时间 some time

  十年前的一个下午 one afternoon ten years ago

  在本周末(月底,年底)以前 before the end of this week (month, year) 清晨 early in the morning

  在...的时候 at a time

  一个冬天的下午 an afternoon in the winter a winter afternoon 5天后 five days later

  1946年左右 around 1946 同时 at one time

  上上周(月),前年 the week (month, year)

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (31)

  give v give sb. s...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:省略与替代

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第29天

  I. 语法复习: 省略与替代(1) 一、动词不定式中的省略

  1.在下列动词see ,watch ,notice , observe , look at , make , have ,let , hear , listen to , feel等后的不定式做宾补,要省略不定式符号。

  2.在...do nothing but / except do ...的结构中,在介词but或except后作宾语时不定式符号要省略。

  3.在would rather和had better后不定式符号要省略。

  4.在几个不定式并列时,第二个、第三个不定式的不定式符号要省略。

  5.在expect ,forget , like ,want , wish , try , have , need , used , ought , be able , be going 等动词和动词词组后接的不定式中,不定式符号后面的动词原形常省略。 二、从句中的省略。

  1. 在if , as if ,while , when , where , although , unless , what , whether等引起的状语从句中可以省略主谓部分。

  Mistakes, if any ,should be corrected .( = if there are any mistakes) Please come again ,if possible.(= if it possible for you to come) Fill in the proper articles where necessary.(= where they are necessary) He won’t come ,unless invited .(= unless he is invited)

  He opened his lips as if to say something .(= as if he were going to say something) II. 句型复习: 表示时间的短语(1) 在白天 in the daytime 在傍晚 in the evening 在深夜 at night

  在中午 at noon at high noon 在拂晓 at dawn 在早上 in the morning

  回家前 before going home 课后 after class

  on Sunday morning

  在下午 in the afternoon 天黑后 after dark

  放学后 after school

  在...的早(晚)上 on the evening of on a winter morning III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (29) go vi. 去;离开;走

  link-v. go + adj. 变...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:介词

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第27天

  I. 语法复习: 介词

  1. at, in, on 表示地点的用法区别.

  2. at, in 表示时间的用法区别. 4. 乘坐交通工具的介词使用.

  3. besides, except, except for 的用法区别. 5. to 后面跟什么? come to

  be used to

  used to

  refer to

  speak to

  be worthy

  give one's life to to

  look forward to prefer to pretend to

  6. 介词省略的问题. A) 动名词前的介词省略.

  B) 间接宾语前的介词省略.

  B) 某一些动词后介词段与表示时间和距离时的介词省略. C) 某些名词前的介词省略.

  II. 句型复习:表示地点的短语(2) 在城里

  in town

  在家里

  at home

  D) all组成的短语作状语,介词省略.

  在节日里 at festivals / in the Spring Festival 在201房间里 in Room 201

  在书店里 at the book store / library /restaurant 在...后面 at the back of 在...面前 before (in front of ) the judge (difficulty, danger….) 在...附近 near the station

  在户外 outside the door

  在拐角处 at the corner of the street / at the street corner 在阴凉处 in the shade (of)

  在...周围 round the school 在中国东部 in East China

  在...旁边 by the side of the lake 在...左边 to the left of 在湖边 在山腰

  by the lake at the hill side

  在...右边 to the right 在路边

  by the side of the road

  在学校中心 in the middle of our school 国内外 both at home and abroad

  楼上单元 in the flat upstairs

  在国外 (be) abroad

  在海外 beyond (over) sea(s) 在阴凉处 in the shadow

  III.词汇:...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:形容词 副词

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第25天

  I. 语法复习: 形容词.副词 1. 多个形容词做定语顺序.

  (前置、冠词、不所指,数词、性质、状态词,大小、形状、新温度,色国、材料、动名词。)

  2. 形容词副词的比较等级.

  少数单音节词,特别是分词形容词用加 more 或most 构成。 real tired pleased stupid fit

  以 a 开头的形容词的比较级或最高级也是加 more 或加most 构成。 afraid alike A. 比较的等级

  B. 比较的对象

  C. 比较的范围

  3. 用比较级表示最高级.倍数问题. 4. 比较级前面的修饰语问题. 5. 形容词句型.

  6. 常见形容词,副词的用法区别.

  II. 句型复习: 句型5中的宾语问题

  1. 某些及物动词后只能接不定式作宾语,不能接动名词作宾语. 这类动词有: hope offer help expect learn demand decide refuse ask prepare plan choose manage pretend fail wish agree 等. 2. 某些及物动词后只能跟动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式作宾语.这类动词有: mind suggest avoid excuse finish allow admit resist miss enjoy consider imagine advise permit prevent delay appreciate

  give up put off feel like consist on can’t help consider , can’t help , can’t stand,enjoy, excuse, escape practise , put off,miss , mind avoid , risk , 等

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (25) feel 感觉,感到 sb. feel sth.

  sb. feel + sdj.

  sb. feel + p.p.

  sb. feel that...

  feel as if 感到仿佛...似的(多用虚拟语气)

  sth. feel + adj. 感觉起来

  feel ilke (doing) sth. 想(做某事);愿意 feel one’s way 摸索着走(干)

  B. 短语记忆: 表示地点的短语(1) 在会议上 at the meeting 在课堂上 in class 在岸上 on shore

  在操场上 on the ground

  在海滩上 on the beach 在船上 in the boat

  在火车上 in (on) the ...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:独立主格结构

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第23天

  I. 语法复习: 独立主格结构 1. 独立主格结构的作用.

  主句前: 作时间,原因,条件等状语. 主句后: 作方式,伴随状语.

  2. 独立主格结构的构成: 名词(代词) + 分词(形容词,副词,介词短语) 3. . 4. 省略与代替 1. 省略与代替的作用是什么?

  2. so代替前面句子中已经表达过的词,短语或句子(多是宾与从句). 与so 连用的常用动词有:

  hope , believe, think , be afraid , expect , surprise, imagine等. 3. 用not代替so的情况. 4. 用不定式符号代替不定式.

  II. 句型复习:用于双宾语句型的动词:

  write bring fetch give hand leave wish pass

  lend

  make

  take tell teach

  5. 用do在句子中代替其它动词.

  pay promise read sell send show sing

  如果谓语动词是下列动词, 直接宾语放在宾语之前, 应加介词for. build buy

  choose

  cook cut

  do

  draw find

  get

  save make

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (23)

  keep keep sth. 保持,保留,留下,保留 link.v. 保持,继续

  keep + adj. / adv. keep + 介词短语 keep sb. (sth.) + 分词

  keep sb. (sth.) + adj. / adv. keep sb. (sth.) + 介词短语 keep a close watch on密切注视 keep a record作记录

  keep a diary记日记

  keep an eye on 瞧着点, 照看 keep on doing sth. 老是不断做...

  keep ...from.. 阻止...做...

  keep doing sth. 老是做...

  keep body and soul together 维持生命 keep back 忍住, 留下

  keep fit 保持健康

  keep on ( doing sth. ) 继续(做某事)

  keep in touch with 与…保持联系 keep one’s word 守信

  keep ...in mind 记住

  keep up 保持,继续(做...)

  keep sil...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:动名词

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  高考考前知识清理40天 第21天

  I. 语法复习: 动名词

  1. 能用动名词作宾语的的动词: consider, can't help, can't stand, enjoy, excuse, escape, practise, put off, miss , mind, avoid, risk, give up, finish, imagine, keep, suggest

  2. 用动名词作宾语.而用不定式作宾补的动词: advise, allow, permit, encourage 2. "八大金刚" remember, forget, stop, mean, try, regret, agree, go on 4. need , demand, want, require 表示“需要”的用法. 5. 动名词作定语与现在分词作定语的区别. 6. 状语中的动名词. 7. 动名词的复合结构.

  II. 句型复习:

  1. three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as… three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than… three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of …. 2. 3. more than ; more…than;

  not more than; not more… than; no more than; no more…than… more and more ; more or less 4. He must be at home.

  He must be having breakfast.

  He must have met her yesterday. 5. Both of us can do it. cannot do it.

  All of us can do it.

  He can’t have come yesterday.

  Neither of us can do it.

  Both

  of

  us

  Either of us can do it.

  Any of us can do it. None of us can do it.

  All of us cannot do it. = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it.

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (21) turn turn down 关小、调低

  更多精品在大家!

  sth. turn 转动,转身,拐弯;翻身

  lin...

2013高考英语5月复习资料:分词

 

  英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的 恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们, 一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

  考前知识清理40天 19

  I. 语法复习: 分词 1.

  A) B)

  2. 不是任何动词都可以用于过去分词.(只有及物动词才可以用作过去分词.) 3. 如何使用分词作定语,状语,宾补. 4. 现在分词作表语与过去分词作表语的区别. 5. have sb. (sth.) do (doing , done )的使用区别. 6. make ab. doing sth. 怎么回事? 7. 独立主格结构的用法. 8. 如何使用分词短语化简复合句. 9. 分词作定语时应该注意的问题.(missing , lost ; remaining ,left等)

  II. 句型复习: 1. I wish to do sth. I wish for sth. I wish sb. to do sth. I wish that sb. did/ had done/ could do sth. 2. How long have you been here ? How soon will you be back ? How often do you see him ?

  3. What is the weight (distance, number, population, price …) of …? 4. How will you deal with…? What will you do with…? 5. You are (have, can, will), so am (have, can, shall) I.

  You aren’t (haven’t, can’t, won’t) , neither (nor) am (have, can, shall) I. You are not…, I am not … either.

  …. So it is with … (It is the same with…) He is a student. So he is. 6. Child as he is , … Much as I like it, … Try as you may (will), …

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (19)

  break break away 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来;改掉(习惯);破除(旧做法) break away from 脱离...

  break down (身体)垮了;(谈话)中断;(机器)坏了;压倒,克服 break forth 突然(迸出)

  break in 突然进入,非法进入;插嘴,打岔 break into 破门而入;突然,一下子...;打扰,打断 break out 爆发; 突然(大声地)vt. break off vt. 打断,折断; 中断,断绝(关系) break through 突破,打通

  break up 分散,折散;分解;腐蚀 break the rule 违反规定

  B. 短语记忆:

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