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详解动词 Sapere and Conoscere

The verbs sapere and conoscere both mean "to know," but have different implications. Sapere means "to know," "to be able to," or "to know how to." Take a look at these examples with the io form of sapere: So la lezione. (I know the lesson.) So cantare. (I know how to sing; I am able to sing.) Conoscere means to know, to be acquainted with, or to make the acquaintance of: Io conosco Francesca a casa di Giuseppe. (I met Francesca at Giuseppe's house.) Non conosciamo la città. (We don't know the city.) [ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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动词Potere,Volere,Dovere

The helper verbs potere (to be able to, can), volere (to want), and dovere (to have to, must) take on different meanings in different tenses. Potere, for example, can mean "to be able to," "can," "to ...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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详解动词 Piacere

Indirect object + verb + subject. Not your usual sentence structure, but in the case of piacere (to please, to like) that's the way it works in Italian, and here's why: In English, you say that A like...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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意大利语反身动词

Romeo and Juliet meet, hug, kiss, and fall in love. They comfort each other, admire each other, and get married—but not without some help from reciprocal reflexive verbs! These verbs express a recipro...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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详解直接宾语代词

Transitive verbs take direct objects—which can be direct object pronouns (i pronomi diretti). These pronouns are the person or thing affected by the action of the transitive verb and answer the questi...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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详解反身代词

What is a reflexive verb (verbo riflessivo)? A verb is reflexive when the action carried out by the subject is performed on the same subject. Not all verbs are reflexive. In order to make a verb refle...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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意大利语动词essere和avere各种时态变位大全

意大利语的动词有七种语式,八种时态的变化, 下面只列出他们的简单时态的变位,: avere 按照我,你,他/(她/它),我们, 你们,他们的人称顺序变位如下: 直陈式现在时变位: ho, hai, ha, abbiamo, avete, hanno 未完成过去时: avevo, avevi,aveva, avevamo,avevate, avevano 简单将来时: avrò, avra...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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意大利文「动词」变!变!变!

请看:amo, ami, ama, amiamo, amate, amano, amato, amavo, amavi, amava, amavamo, amavate, amavano, amai, amasti, amÒ, amammo, amaste, amarono, amerÒ, amerai, amerà, ameremo, amerete, amerann...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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意大利语动词的用法

动词Verbi 意大利语动词时态比较复杂,共有7个式:直陈式,虚拟式,条件式,命令式,动词不定式,分词,副动词.每个式都有两个或两个以 上的时态,大多数时态都有 6个人称.所以动词的变化繁锁是学习意大利语语法的最大难点,不过不要怕,我看意大利人也不一定完全弄得明白这些,先看一下时态表: 式 时态 现在 过去 将来 直陈式 现在时 过去未完成时 简单将来时 先将来时 现在完成时(近过去时...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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变位动词“amare”

'amare' is the model of the regular verbs that end in '-are'. infinito:gerundio:participio presente:participio passato:amareamandoamanteamato indicativopresenteimperfettopassato remotofuturo semplice...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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意大利留学考试:语法前置词之前置词与动词的搭配用法

前置词与动词的搭配用法 在意大利语中有一些动词需要与特定的前置词搭配使用: 动词 + A + 不定式 Abituare a Abituarsi a Iniziare a Cominciare a Riuscire a Affrettarsi a Continuare a Aiutare a Contribuire a Obbligare a Servire a Rinu...[ 查看全文 ]
2011-01-23

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