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2014湖南邵阳高考英语阅读理解练习

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2013-07-25 12:12

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  How to Be a Winner

  Sir Steven Redgrave

  Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

  “In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病).Believing my career(职业生涯) was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn‟t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn‟t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”

  Karen Pickering

  Swimming World Champion

  “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to suceess—you can‟t follow a career in any field without being wellorganized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you‟ll be a step closer to achieving them.”

  Kirsten Best Poet & Writer

  “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can‟t achieve something. Then,there are other as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as„calm‟,„peace‟or„focus‟, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological(心理的) tool.”

  [语篇解读] 本文叙述了三位名人在成功的道路上所经历的不同的事情,一是战胜了病痛,一定克服了精力分散的困难,一是通过坚持不懈努力,最后都取得了胜利。

  1.What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

  A. Difficulties influenced his career.

  B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

  C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

  D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

  [解析] 推理判断题。第一部分写了Sir Steven得了糖尿病,但最终克服了病痛拿到了金牌,故D项符合题意。

  [答案] D

  2.What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

  A. Her training schedule.

  B. Her daily happenings.

  C. Her achievements.

  D. Her sports career.

  [解析] 事实细节题。第二部分第二句中,it指代前面的句子内容,即她的训练计划。 [答案] A

  3.What does the underlined word“distractions” probably refer to?

  A. Ways that help one to focus.

  B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

  C. Activities that turn one‟s attention away.

  D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

  [解析] 猜测词义题。从下文“The key is to concentrate.”可以推出是指分散作家注意力的活动。

  [答案] C

  4.According to the passage,what do the three people have in common?

  A. Courage.

  B. Devotion.

  C. Hard work.

  D. Selfconfidence.

  [解析] 事实细节题。第一部分中“I could still be a winner if I believed in myself.”,第二部分中“Trust yourself...”及第三部分中“It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence...”都表明自信是他们三个的共同之处。

  [答案] D

  [长难句解读] Trust yourself,write down your goals for the day,however small they are,and you‟ll be a step closer to achieving them.相信你自己,不论目标多小,每天把它们写下来,这样你会向实现它们又迈进了一步。“祈使句+and/or+现在将来时句子”结构中,祈使句可转换成由if引导的条件句。本句含有两个祈使句,第二个祈使句又含有一个让步状语从句。

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:情态动词与虚拟语气

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:代词

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:名词与主谓一致

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:冠词

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:状语从句与并列句

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:倒装 强调与省略

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:形容词与副词

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:交际用语

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:名词性从句

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:状语从句

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:介词

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:非谓语动词

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词与动词短语

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:定语从句

  2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词的时态和语态

  相关链接:

  2013浙江英语试题及答案解析

  2013江苏英语试题及答案解析

  2013西藏英语试题及答案解析

  2013辽宁英语试题及答案解析

  2013新疆英语试题及答案解析

  

2013内蒙古英语试题及答案解析

  2013青海英语试题及答案解析


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