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高考频考点21. 阅读理解
Chinese scientist Qin Dahe was awarded the International Meteorological(气象学
的)Organization Prize，the top prize of the world Meteorological Organization (WMO) on Tuesday.
Qin，born in 1947，is a glaciologist(冰河学家).As a member of the 1989
International Trans-Antarctic Pole Expedition he became the first Chinese ever to cross the South Pole.Qin has published numerous ground-breaking articles using evidence gathered from that trip.
“Inspired by the honor，I will continue my efforts to promote China's
meteorological researches with our brilliant team members.”Qin said at the ceremony.
“Meteorological and climatic conditions frequently go to extremes nowadays，against the background of global climate change.It poses a great challenge to human beings.”Qin said.“The undertakings shouldered by meteorological sciences will become more and more important.”
Chinese Vice Premier Hui liangyu said the prize not only reflected Qin's remarkable contributions，but also should be considered an honor for all China's meteorological scientists and researchers.He also spoke highly of China's meteorological contributions during the May 12 quake-relief work，the Beijing Olympics and Paralympics，as well as the Shenzhou 7 spacecraft’s flight mission.
Each year，WMO members nominate(提名) candidates for the prize for outstanding work in meteor ology and contributions to international cooperation in
meteorology.It is also regarded as the“Nobel Prize in Meteorology”.
The Executive Council of the WMO decided to recognize Qin this June.He was the second Chinese scientist to win the prize.The academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences，Ye Duzheng，received it in 2003.
60、The International Meteorological Organization Prize is intended to
honor .【江西省六校2010届高三下学期3月联考】【细节筛选】
A.world-famous glaciologists doing research in the South Pole
B.those who made great contributions to the science of meteorology
C.those who have done a good job in quake-relief work
D.scientists who promote meteorological researches
61、Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? 江西省六校2010届高三下学期3月联考】【归纳概括】
A.Chinese scientist awarded top meteorological prize. B.A scientist who once crossed the South Pole. C.Nobel Prize in Meteorology.
D.Scientist awarded by the government.
62、Which of the following statements about Qin is NOT true? 江西省六校2010届高三下学期3月联考】【细节判断】
A.Qin was the first Chinese to cross the South Pole. B.Qin got much important information from the South Pole. C.Qin took an active part in the May 12 quake-relief work.
D.Qin was the second Chinese to win the top prize of the WMO.
63、What Qin said in the fourth paragraph shows .江西省六校2010届高三下学期3月联考】【细节推理】
A.the change of global climate is natural B.meteorology will play a key role in meeting climatic challenges C.humans can meet all challenges from nature
D.global climate change has little effect on meteorological conditions
60【答案】B
【解析】由倒数第2段中“WMO members nominate candidates for the prize for outstanding work in meteorology and contributions to international cooperation in meteorology”一句可知，这个奖项主要奖励在气象学界作出突出贡献的人。 61【答案】A
【解析】本文主题是讲中国气象学家秦大河获得国际气象组织奖。
62【答案】C
【解析】文中并没有提及秦大河参加了5.12抗震救灾活动。
63【答案】B
【解析】秦大河的意思是说，随着全球气候的变化，人们将面临更多挑战，气象学将起到越来越重要的作用。
〈22〉
Part of A Bus Schedule
Read Across Back to Top
NORTHBOUND
Leave Leave Arrive Leave Arrive Arrive
Logan Airport Boston(South Station) Portland UMaine
～5:55a 5:45a 7:55a
7:15a 8:00a 10:00a
9:15a 10:00a 11:55a 12:01p 2:15p ∧2：45p
11:25a …… 1:35p
…… 12:01p 1:55p
12:25p …… 2:35p
～1:25p 1:15p 3:35p
1:25p 2:15p 4:10p 4:15p 6:30p ∧6:50p
2:25p …… 4:35p
…… 3:15p 5:10p
3:25p 4:15p 6:10p
4:25p …… 6:35p Portland Bangor Orono-
…… 5:15p 7:10p
7:35p 5:25p ……
5:25p 6:15p 8:10p 8:15p 10:30p 10:50p
6:25p …… 8:35p With Concord Trail ways,
no reservations necessary!
Buy tickets on the day of travel.
…… 7:15p 9:10p
7:25p 8:15p 10:10p
8:25p …… 10:35p
9:25p 10:15p 12:10a
～11:25p
Important frequency codes for above schedule:
～Trip leaves Boston South Station FIRST before picking up at Logan Airport. ★Trip operates Sundays ONLY
∧Trip operates Fridays&Sundays ONLY
#Trip operates to Logan Airport FIRST before dropping off at Boston South Station Italics indicate a bus change in Portland.
★★Service to University of Maine at Orono operates only when school is in session, beginning/end is noted under Holiday&College Notices. The service is also listed in our published schedule.
61. Which of the following trips leaves Boston South Station first before picking up at Logan Airport 【湖南师大附中2010届高三上学期第六次月考】【细节筛选】
A.11:15P B. 6:15P C. 8:15P D. 10:00P
62. Which of the following airport departures does NOT stop at South Station in Boston? 【湖南师大附中2010届高三上学期第六次月考】【细节推理】
A. 9:15 morning bus B. 12:25 afternoon bus
C. 5:25 afternoon bus D. 9:25 evening bus 11:15p 1:25a
63. According to the schedule, when the service is available, how many buses per day go from Logan Airport to the University of Maine at Orono? 【湖南师大附中2010届高三上学期第六次月考】【细节推理】
A. 1 B. 3 C. 12 D. 17
64. According to the notes under the schedule, when would students NOT be able to get a bus to the University of Maine from Boston? 【湖南师大附中2010届高三上学期第六次月考】【细节推理】
A. At weekends B. In session. C. During university holidays. D. In the case of bad weather
65. Which of the following best describes the ticket policy of Concord Trail ways?
【湖南师大附中2010届高三上学期第六次月考】【细节推理】
A. Tickets must be booked online.
B. Reservations are necessary.
C. Tickets can be bought on the travel day.
D. Discounts are provided for advanced booking.
表格是公汽时刻表的一部分(这里只呈现了向北方向的时刻表)，表格上方的read across说明要横向看，除了注意从哪里发车到哪里，还要注意表格前后的提示。 61【答案】A.
【解析】根据符号后的内容，只有11:15P这班车有～符号，可知答案为A. 62【答案】 B.
【解析】注意题目说的是airport departures, 即从airport发车在South Station in Boston不停靠的车，表格中这部分： 说明了，上午12：25的车是 -----虚线，表示不停靠，而其他的都显示了在South Station in Boston停靠的时间。所以选B。 63【答案】 B
【解析】横向看，最后一列的顶行写了Arrive Orono - UMaine ** (看后面对**符号的解释部分说了是University of Maine)看这一列可知只有三趟车从机场到达。 64【答案】 C.
【解析】此题还是接上题要求阅读后面对**符号的解释部分，说明只在University of Maine开学(in session)的时候才有车。所以答案为C。
65【答案】 C.
【解析】时刻表的右下角有粗体字，强调不需要预订车票，乘坐当天买就可以。所以选C。
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