2011年考研英语一参考答案

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　　2011年考研英语一真题参考答案

　　客观题

　　Section I Use of English

　　CDBBA BADCA BCDCB DADAC

　　Section II Reading Comprehension

　　Part A

　　DBDBA BDCAC DCBAA CCDDB

　　Part B

　　41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.F

　　翻译题：

　　46、艾伦的贡献在于提供了我们能分担和揭示错误性质的假设--因为我们不是机器人，因此我们能够控制我们的理想。

　　47、我们可以单独通过意识维持控制的感觉，但实际上我们一直面临着一个问题，为什么我不能完成这件事情或那件事情。

　　48、这似乎可能为必要时的忽视正名，也能合理说明剥削，以及在顶层的人的优越感及处于后层人们的劣势感。

　　49、环境似乎是为了发挥我们的优势，而且如果我们感觉受了委屈，那么我们就不可能有意识的做出努力逃离我们原来的处境。

　　50、正面在于我们处于这样的位置，知道所有事情都取决与我们自己，之前我们是受到一系列限制的专家，现在我们成了权威

　　作文

　　51. Directions:

　　Write a letter to a friend of yours to

　　1) recommend one of your favorite movies and

　　2) give reasons for your recommendation.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming”instead.

　　Do not write the address.(10points)

　　小作文范文：

　　Dear friends:

　　I am writing, without hesitation, to share one of my favorite movies, If You Are The One, with you, which is not only conducive to your study, but also beneficial to your life。

　　For one thing, it’s storyline is very tight and characters' language is classic and thought-provoking. For another thing, the profound cultural elements implicit in the scene will equip you with profound cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life。

　　Would you like to see this movie after my recommendation? Remember to tell me your opinion about the movie. I am looking forward to your early reply。

　　Yours,

　　Li Ming

　　52、Direction

　　Write an essay of 160-200words based on the following drawing .In your essay ,you should

　　1) describe the drawing briefly

　　2) explain its intended measing and

　　3) give your comments

　　You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20points)

　　Our surroundings are being polluted fast and man's present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials. The drawing sets us thinking too much due to its far-reaching influence。

　　Nowadays, though the awareness of protecting environment is being accepted by more and more people, we can still see many unpleasant scenes especially in scenic spots. Why does this phenomenon arise? Many factors are accounting for it. First and foremost, to some people, the consciousness of protecting environment is still not so strong. They may not think it is a big deal to throw rubbish everywhere. In addition, the environmental management system isn’t so satisfying. For example, in some places there’re few regulations or the implementation is seldom performed actually。

　　From what has been discussed above, it is urgent to take some effective and relative measures. In the first place, we should continue to conduct more propaganda in communities and schools so as to let people realize the importance of protecting environment. In the second, more rules should be made and carried out by the government to restrain the conduction of destroying environment. People should work together to create clean and beautiful surroundings。

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