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四川省成都示范性高中2015届高三下学期3月月考试题
英语
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考试务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在相应位置，
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；
3．答题时，必须使用黑色签字笔，将答案规范、整洁地书写在答题卡规定的位置上；
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；
5．考试结束后将答题卡交回，不得折叠、损毁答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Are you sure you can pass the drving test tomorrow?.
---______. I can manage it very easily.
A. That’s right. B. It’s a piece of cake.
C. Forget it. D. It really isn’t worth mentioning.
2. Rather than______ on a crowded bus, he always chooses to run to school.
A. riding B. to ride C. ride D. rides
3. Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but I’d rather he ______more on its culture.
A. focus B. focused C. focusing D. will focus
4. The fact is that everyone has to grow up and mature, ________ come some growing pains.
A. with which B. when C. that D. which
5. We got up early for fear that we ______ miss the early bus.
A. could B. should C. will D. can
6. Life did not _____ the way we thought it would, but we still need to have a positive attitude toward it.
A. get along B. turn out C. go on D. keep up
7. How long do you think it will be ______ another e-commerce giant comes out to exceed Alibaba?
A. when B. before C. since D. until
8. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s _______ some serious work.
A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to
9. Once plastic pollution ______in most public areas, it is hard______.
A. rises; dealing with B. arises; to be dealt with
C. raises; dealt with D. arises; to deal with
10. ---I saw you and Ann do some gardening yesterday afternoon. Why didn’t you take part in Sam’s wedding ceremony?
---I_____. But my car _____.
A. would; was fixed B. would have; was fixed
C. would have; was being fixed D. did; was being fixed
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 11 . My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 12 ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their 13 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 14 my method of “mothering”.
One day when they were at school, I spent some time 15 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 16 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 17 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 18 arriving back, the children were 19 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy __20 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 21 asking them to play a certain violin 22 . Each day, thank--you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 23 .
Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 24 : “If you can finish your homework and 25 your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 26 of well done jobs the day 27 .
28 I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 29 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.
We all benefited from and 30 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.
11. A. indifferently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise
12. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either
13. A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping
14. A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict
15. A. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching
16. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight
17. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed
18. A. As B. At C. In D. Upon
19. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than
20. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting
21. A. politely B. happily C. gently D. toughly
22. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone
23. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh
24. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice
25. A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into
26. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor
27. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago
28. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though
29. A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder
30. A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you, specifically, what are the values which Americans live by. They have never given the matter any thought.
Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United States. This has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors. I am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most ( but not all) Americans, and that understanding these values can help you, the international visitor, understand Americans.
It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans, they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions-actions which might otherwise appear "strange", "confusing", or "unbelievable" when evaluated from the perspective of the foreigner's own society and its values.
The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs, assumptions and values of that particular group. When you encounter ( meet) an action, or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you, try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet.
31. An ordinary American can't tell you his/her value system because _____.
A. this is something an American lives by
B. everyone will have his/her own value system
C. he/she has never thought about it
D. values are something often in their thought
32. The author lists 13 values in his booklet to _____.
A. invite foreigners to visit America
B. look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors
C. describe the confusing actions of most Americans
D. help international visitors understand Americans
33. The underlined word "ingrained" in Line 2, Paragraph 3 most probably means _____.
A. rooted in the minds B. found in the grains
C. planted for food D. prepared with grain
34. Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange, confusing or unbelievable
way, probably because _____.
A. Americans are hard to understand
B. Americans have values which are entirely different from their own
C. they view Americans according to the values in their own society
D. it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them
B
I'm seventeen. I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars. It was hard work.
While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, "Mr Castle, how are you?" We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, "It was nice talking to you, Brett." I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh, no. He didn't remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put "Irving" down on my name plate. If he'd have said, "Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?" I'd have been ready for him. There's nothing personal here.
The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldn't accept tips. Okay, I'm outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction is to take a quarter and give it to me. I'd say, "I'm sorry, I can't." They'd get angry. When you give someone a tip, you're sort of being polite. You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say, "Oh, thanks a lot." When you say, "I'm sorry, I can't." They feel a little put down. They say, "No one will know." And they put it in your pocket. You say, "I really can't." It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the store's belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good. I just couldn't understand the strangeness of some people's ideas.
One lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something.
I had decided that one year was enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.
35. What can be the best title for this text?
A. How Hard Life Is for Box Boys B. Getting along with Customers
C. Why I Gave up My Job D. The Art of Ta king Tips
36. From the second paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A. the writer didn't like the impersonal part of his job
B. with a name plate, people can easily start talking
C. Mr Castle mistook Irving for Brett
D. Irving was the writer's real name
37. The box boy refused to accept tips because ________.
A. customers only gave small tips
B. some customers had strange ideas about tipping
C. the store didn't allow the box boys to take tips
D. he didn't want to fight with the customers
38.The underlined phrase "put down" in the third paragraph probably means_______.
A. misunderstood B. defeated C. hateful D. hurt
C
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need，” but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them.“Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life，”Dr Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep，” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity. Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are “green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
39. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A. Take notes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.
40．What can be a gift of organization for your mother?
A．Keeping her medical information together.
B．Buying all gifts for her from one company.
C．Making a list of her medical check-ups.
D．Storing her medicines in a safe place.
41．Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to________．
A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized
C. get extra support D. give others help
D
There are many ways of defining success. It is accurate to say that each of us has our own ideas of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily. Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorable environments in which to express these abilities, it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.
For some people，simply being able to live their life with the least misery and sufferings is considered a success. Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep, enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature, and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of him and accepted by his family and his society. On the other hand, it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions, many of them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success. Because not all ventures can be successful, one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success, but if one has self-confidence it would be unfortunate to set one's goals at too low a level of achievement.
A wise man once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration (挫折）with his own professional success, “You do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling. Sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown,” The man added, "You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like，and to which you have given your best effort. ”
42. According to the first paragraph, what is implied as basic in achieving success?
A. Ability and goals. B. Goals and determination.
C. Ability and environment. D. Goals and environment.
43. Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because ______.
A. their life is busy and miserable
B. they haven't reached their own standards
C. they set their goals at too low a level
D. they are not rich in material possessions
44. From the last paragraph we can tell that ______.
A. success means achieving great goals
B. success comes from great goal setting
C. success means efforts and favorites pay off
D. success has nothing to do with the distance of your travel
45. The purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to give us a clear definition of what success is
B. to talk about how to achieve success
C. to state what our life goal is
D. to discuss the importance of goals
E
The forces that make Japan one of the world's most earthquake-prone (有…倾向的) countries could become part of its long-term energy solution．
Water from deep below the ground at Japan's tens of thousands of hot springs could be used to produce electricity.
Although Japanese high-tech companies are leaders in geothermal (地热的) technology and export it, its use is limited in the nation.
"Japan should no doubt make use of its resources of geothermal energy," said Yoshiyasu Takefuji, a leading researcher of thermal-electric power production．
The disastrous earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011 caused a reaction against atomic power, which previously made up 30 percent of Japan's energy needs, and increased interest in alternative energies, which account for only 8 percent.
Artist Yoko Ono has called on Japan to explore its natural energy, following the example of Iceland which uses renewable energy for more than 80 percent of its needs.
For now, geothermal energy makes up less than 1 percent of the energy needs in Japan, which has for decades relied heavily on fossil fuels and atomic power.
The biggest problem to geothermal energy is the high initial cost of the exploration and constructing the factories. Another problem is that Japan's potentially best sites are already being developed for tourism or are located within national parks where construction is forbidden．
"We can't even dig 10 cm inside national parks.” said Shigeto Yamada of Fuji Electric, adding that regulations protecting nature would need to be relaxed for geothermal energy to grow. Researcher Hideaki Matsui said, “Producing electricity using hot springs is a decades-long project. We also have to think about what to do for now as energy supplies will decrease in the short term.”
The Earth Policy Institute in Washington, US, believed Japan could produce 80,000 megawatts（兆瓦）and meet more than half its electricity needs with geothermal technology.
Japanese giants such as Toshiba are already global leaders in geothermal technology, with a 70 percent market share. In 2010, Fuji Electric built the world's largest geothermal factory in New Zealand．
46. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Alternative energies in Japan
B. Japan thinks of geothermal energy
C. Japan takes the lead in geothermal technology
D. World's largest geothermal plant
47. What percentage of Japan's energy needs is geothermal energy?
A. About 8%． B. Around 30%． C. Below 1%． D. Over 80%．
48. According to Shigeto Yamada, the growth of geothermal power in Japan needs ____．
A. high technology B. financial support
C. local people's help D. a change of rules
49. Geothermal energy is considered as a long-term program by _____．
A. Hideaki Matsui B. Yoshiyasu Takefuji．
C. Shigeto Yamada D. Yoko Ono
50. It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that _____．
A. the world's biggest geothermal plant was built by America
B. Japan will not export its geothermal technology
C. it is hard to find geothermal energy in Japan
D. the potential of Japan's geothermal energy is great
第二节 对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—I’d like to send this parcel to Australia.
—Certainly. __51__
—Sure. It's not very heavy.
—That's 850 grams. __52__
—I see. What are the options? __53__
—That's right. Sending it by airmail will cost twelve dollars and sending it by surface mail
will cost eight dollars.
— __54__
―Airmail should take four or five days and surface mail should take about two weeks.
―In that case, I'll send it by airmail. I'd like to send it a registered parcel.
—__55__
―No problem. There's thirteen dollars.
―Here's your receipt. Goodbye.
A. How long will it take to get there?
B. OK. That's one dollar.
C. Could you tell me how heavy it is?
D. Could you put it on the scales, so I can check the weight?
E. OK. That's one dollar extra.
F. The cost depends on how you would like to send it.
G. I suppose airmail is faster and more expensive than surface mail.
第II卷（非选择题，共60分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分60分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上 (请注意问题后的词数要求)。
With a good shopping position and the right amount of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop. But the hours of work are very long---I was only doing a part-time job, but my boss put in a seventy---hour week, besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books.
The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them. There was a time when I really did love books---loved the sight and smell and feel of them---if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothing pleased me quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of them on sale for several pounds. There is a peculiar flavour（独特的味道）about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little-known eighteenth-century poets, or out-of-date geography books. For occasional reading---in your bath, for example, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bed---there is nothing as good as a very old picture story-book.
But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can’t be borrowed easily, and I never buy rubbish.
56. List two conditions that are necessary to run a bookshop. (No more than 9 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
57. Why didn’t the author want to go back to the book trade? (No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
58. What did the author feel most pleased about? (No more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
59. How did the author feel when he saw large quantities of books in the bookshop? (No more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What kind of books does the author buy occasionally now? (No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节 短文改错（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It appears that people don't need any phone box now. In a small British village, people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years before. Now, the phone box is one of the country’s smaller libraries. About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box. Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange. They can use the library around a clock so it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day. Since the library opens its bright door, people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit. Among it there're senior citizens living in the neighbourhood, children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night. It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.
第三节 书面表达（满分35分）
进入高三以来，同学们普遍感到压力倍增。就此问题，最近你班开展了一次以“压力”为主题的班会。在班会上，大家各抒己见，就如何缓解压力提出了自己的看法。请你为学校英文报写一篇短文，内容要点包括：
1、压力的来源；
2、压力与成败的关系；
3、你自己是如何解决压力的；
4、推荐一种你认为行之有效的缓解压力的方法。
注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss the pressure upon every one of us Senior
Three students. 高三下期3月月考试试题答案
I. 单选：
1-5 BCBAB 6-10 BBBDC
II. 完形：
11-15 DBCAB 16-20 BDDAB 21-25 CCDAC 26-30 CBADB
III. 阅读理解：
31-34 CDAC 35-38 CACD 39-41 BAD 42-45 CBCA 46-50 BCDAD
IV. 对话： 51-55 DFGAE
V. 阅读表达：
56. a good shopping position; the right amount of money.
57. Because he lost his love of books while in it.
58. Buying a lot of old books on sale.
59. He felt bored/dull or even annoyed/impatient.
60. The books/The ones/Those that attract/interest him and are hard to borrow.
Or: The interesting books that are hard to borrow.
The books/Those that are interesting and hard to borrow.
VI. 改错：
It appears that people don't need any phone box now. In a small British village, people decided to
boxes
turn a red phone box into a library a few years before. Now, the phone box is one of the country’s
ago
smaller libraries. About 150 books ∧placed on shelves in the phone box. Villagers there can take
smallest are
whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange. They can use the library around a
in the
clock so it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day. Since the library opens its bright door,
because/since/as opened
people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit. Among it there're senior citizens living in
them
the neighbourhood, children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late
at night. It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.
VII. 书面表达：
（一）五个要点：
① 简述班会上的情况（使用过去时）
② 阐述压力的来源（总分方式展开）
③ 阐述压力和成败的关系（总分方式展开）
④ 陈述自己是如何解决压力的（使用一般现在时表经常性的行为）
⑤ 推荐一种有效的减压方法（关键词+总分方式展开）
（二）参考范文：
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss the pressure upon every one of us Senior Three students. At the meeting, all of us were very active in the discussion, expressing our opinions on how to relieve pressure.
Pressure comes from many aspects. It may be from the heavy load of learning or from fierce competitions, and it may also come from our teachers or parents. Pressure has much to do with the result of our studies. Too much pressure has a bad effect on our studies while a proper amount of it may help push us ahead.
Whenever I’m faced with too much pressure, I choose to do some sports or listen to some
music, which is quite beneficial to me. As for the effective way to let go of pressure, I strongly recommend that when we feel much too stressed, we stop whatever we are doing, take a deep breath, and start thinking of something positive.
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