2015商丘高三一模英语试题及答案

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河南省商丘市2015届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间回答有划、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
    A. Neighbors.            B. Teacher and student.     C. Interviewer and interviewee.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
    A. At home.             B. At hospital.             C. At school.
3. What will be put off?
    A. A meeting.            B. A wedding.             C. A party.
4. What did the man’s grandparents do before retirement?
    A. Doctors.              B. Teachers.              C. Workers.
5. How much change will the woman give the man?
    A. $6.                  B. $16.                  C. $26.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What was Victor handing out during the conversation?
    A. Money.               B. Reports.               C. Magazines.
7. Where is the man now?
    A. At the railway station.   B. At school.              C. At his office.
    听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What did the man buy in the supermarket?
    A. Books.               B. Clothes.               C. Food materials.
9. What will the woman buy after school?
    A. A cooking book.        B. Cookies.              C. Delicious food.
    听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
    A. At a lab.              B. At a library.            C. At a shop.
11. What does the man want to change?
    A. A flash.               B. A lamp.               C. A phone.
12. Who should be to blame for the mistake?
    A. The woman.           B. The woman’s son.       C. The customer.
    听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the color of the woman’s dress in the picture?
    A. Red.                 B. Blue.                 C. White.
14. Is the woman’s elder sister in the picture?
    A. No, she isn’t.          B. Yes, she is.             C. We don’t know.
15. Who did the woman’s sister marry?
    A. An American.          B. A Canadian.           C. An Australian.
16. What is the woman’s mother?
    A. A teacher.             B. A doctor.              C. A nurse.
    听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the speaker when she was small?
A. She obeyed her mother.
B. She quarreled with her mother.                    C. She fought with her mother.
18. Why did the speaker go home late in the third year in high school?
    A. She went to smoke.     B. She joined a band.       C. She went to drink.
19. Why does the speaker like going to parties?
    A. To make her mother angry with her.
    B. To make more new friends.
    C. To be away from her mother.
20. How do the speaker and her mother get on most of the time at home?
    A. They quarrel.          B. They have fun.          C. They help each other.
第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
With her pretty face and soulful voice, Zhang Bichen was instantly thought a possible champion when she first set foot on the stage of the TV show The Voice of China.
On Oct 7, 2014, the 25 - year - old girl won the fierce competition and received the title of the “Voice of the Year”. Zhang’s dream of being a singer star came true at last. What impressed people was not only Zhang’s singing skills, but her willingness to make an effort. “I gained the opportunity to sing on The Voice of China,” she said.
In fact, being a singer has always been her dream. She wanted to apply to a college for singing, but her parents insisted that she should have a stable job after graduation because she did very well at academic studies. So Zhang gave in to her parents and learned French at university. However, in the first year of her college, she was discovered by a South Korean company when she entered a singing competition. To pursue her dream, Zhang signed a contract with the company, started her career in South Korea, and became a member of a band.
“My company had rules that did not allow us to use cell phones. During the first few months after I arrived in South Korea, a totally unfamiliar country, I felt terribly homesick. But I could only phone my parents in the restroom when nobody noticed.” said Zhang. “When I did not have much income, I had to eat instant noodles every day for months.”
It was her positive attitude and outgoing character that helped her through. “When I feel down, I tell myself it is not winning or losing that matters. The most important things are standing on the stage and singing for people.” she said.
21. On October 7, 2014, Zhang Bichen ________.
    A. won the championship of The Voice of China
    B. signed a contract with a big company
    C. first sot foot on the Chinese stage
    D. was successful in her study
22. The reason why Zhang learned French at university is that _______.
    A. she is good at French                B. French is popular in the world
    C. it is easy for her to find a stable job     D. she can realize her dream
23. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?.
    A. The company in South Korea has strict rules.
    B. Zhang’s road to success isn’t easy.
    C. Zhang always lives a simple life in South Korea.
    D. Zhang has an outgoing character.
B
Summer Hours
    June 15 - September 15
    Saturday - Thursday 800 am - 800 pm
    Friday 900 am - 900 pm
    Regular Hours
    January 1 - June 14 and September 16 - December 31
    Saturday - Thursday 800 am - 500 pm
    Friday 900 am - 900 pm
    Individual Ticket Prices
Venues Adult（12＋） Senior（60＋） Child（3 - 11） Group（at least 3 persons）
Exhibit Halls Exhibit Halls Exhibit
Exhibits
◆ A Bird’s World
This exhibit includes a sample of every bird found in New England. It provides a lot of information about bird behavior, and New England birdwatchers will also find a useful bird “dictionary”. With this, you can learn how to understand the bird language you hear being chirped just outside your window at home.
◆Butterfly Garden
This garden offers a wonderful chance to get close to all kinds of living butterflies from New England and across the world. You can also look inside the “Emergence Box” to see hanging chrysalids（蝶蛹）change into adult butterflies. If you’re lucky, you might see a new butterfly crawl out of its casing.
◆Discovery Center
    Designed for children under 8 and their parents, the Discovery Center offers lots of fun, hands - on activities that are designed to help them discover through playing. A perfect area for early learners, this educational environment emphasizes the use of real objects for exploring natural history, physical science, and technology topics.
◆Take a Closer kook
    Explore the world around you using sight, hearing, touch and smell. Test yourself to see what you can discover when you pay attention to your senses, and learn how technology extends them.
24. If you visit the exhibits on a Wednesday in August, you can stay there until ________.
    A. 3 pm          B. 8 pm            C. 9 pm             D. 5 pm
25. A child at 5 and its parents will have to pay ________.
    A. $60.00         B. $80.00          C. $20.00            D. $68.00
26. People, who are interested in the human body, can visit ________.
    A. Take a Closer Look                 B. Butterfly Garden
    C. Discovery Center                   D. A Bird’s World
27. The passage is an advertisement of _________.
    A. a sight - seeing park                 B. a science park
    C. a training center                    D. an art center
C
    2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone, killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.
Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 out- break, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.
    Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.
Unfortunately, there are no disease - specific treatments for Ebola. Health - care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline（生理盐水）to keep them in good condition. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.
What’s worse, since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries. For every country, a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.
28. What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage?
    A. To arouse the reader’s concern.
    B. To summarize the whole passage.
    C. To give a detailed description of Ebola.
    D. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
29. What can we infer about the Ebola virus?
    A. It has caused a panic in many countries.
    B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.
    C. A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.
    D. Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.
30. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _________.
    A. What the Ebola virus is              B. How the Ebola virus spreads
    C. How the Ebola virus is treated         D. How the Ebola virus affects the life
31. Which of the following is tree?
    A. There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far.
    B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.
    C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.
    D. Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.
D
    As more people use smart phones to pay bills and store personal information, strict password security has become more important than ever. A new study shows that free - form gestures – sweeping fingers in shapes across the screen of a smart phone—can be used to unlock phones. These gestures are less likely to be observed and reproduced by others than traditional typed passwords.
“All that it takes to steal a password is a quick eye,” said one of the researchers of the study. “With all the personal information we have on our phones today, improving their security is becoming increasingly necessary.” In developing a secure solution to this problem, the researchers studied the practicality of using free - form gestures. With the ability to create any shape in any size and location on the screen, the gestures were popular as passwords. Since users create them without following a template, the researchers predicted these gestures would allow for greater complexity.
The researchers carried out a create - test - retest experiment where 63 people were asked to create a gesture, recall it, and recall it again 10 days later. The gestures were captured on a recognizer system designed by the team. Using this data, they tested the complexity and accuracy of each gesture using information theory. The result of their analysis is that people are favorable to use free - form gestures as passwords.
To put their analysis into practice, the researchers then had seven students in computer science and engineering, each with considerable experience with touchscreens（触摸屏）, attempt to steal a free - form gesture password by observing a phone user secretly. None of them were able to copy the gestures with enough accuracy. The gestures appear to be extremely powerful against attacks.
Though the testing is in its early stage and widespread adaptation of this technology is not yet clear, the research team plans to continue to analyze the security and management of free – form passwords in the future. They believe this is the first study to explore free - form gestures as passwords. They will soon publish their findings.
32. What can we learn about free - form gestures?
    A. They are improving mobile security in a way.
    B. Users will have to make use of simple gestures.
    C. They will never be copied by others.
    D. Users must move their fingers in fixed shapes.
33. The experiment in paragraph 4 is to test _________ of free - form gestures.
    A. template       B. application        C. accuracy         D. security
34. According to the text, the researchers think that ________.
    A. it is easy to steal any password with a quick eye
    B. better ways of setting passwords should be developed
    C. people had better not use smart phones to pay bills
    D. personal information should not be stored in a phone
35. The main purpose of the text is to ________.
    A. advise people to use free - form gestures  B. discuss whether smart phones are safe
    C. talk about the practicality of passwords   D. introduce the study of a new password
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for the perfect selfie（自拍）
    You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years.   36   Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.
    After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies?   37 
◆‘Food chew’style
Want to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are?   38   You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.
◆‘I’ m so adventurous’ style
Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing?   39   Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.
◆‘I am cultured tourist’ style
  40   You can also try an optical illusion（视错觉）by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.
A. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.
B. Some people have no idea where to travel.
C. According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.
D. These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.
E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.
F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.
G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.
第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Since my childhood, I always dreamed of becoming a full - time writer. Two years after my graduation, I   41   my job and made up my mind to realize my   42  .
No one could tell me   43   I would succeed or not. I rented a cold storage room in a building, set up a used desk and   44   to write. I had too many things to write and I had to write because the   45   was full of my heart.
    After a year or so, however, I began to doubt myself. I found it   46   to earn my living by selling what I wrote. I can’t remember how many times my novels were   47   during that year. But I   48   to put my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of   49  . I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the   50  .
During the most difficult period of my life, one of my classmates came to see me and tried to  __51   me, “Yun, come to our company, and we will   52   you 2,000 yuan a month.” 2,000 yuan was really a big   53   at that time. It would enable me to live   54  . As the money were dancing in my   55  , something cleared my senses. Hadn’t I dreamed of being a writer? A full - time writer.
“Thanks, but no,” I said   56  , “I’m going to stick to writing.”
    Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be   57  . People will love my novels.”
Finally my first novel was   58   in 1991. I had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever   59  .
Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life has lasted. Now I often   60   the time working in that cold storage room. I will say, “Anyone with a dream, courage and persistence will be successful.”
41. A. attained B. quit C. paused D. seized
42. A. project B. glory      C. dream D. liberty
43. A. whether B. what      C. that       D. when
44. A. gave away B. settled down C. put down D. took over
45. A. principle B. justice C. career D. enthusiasm
46. A. difficult B. changeable C. permanent D. sceptical
47. A. adjusted B. attacked C. registered D. rejected
48. A. pretended B. determined C. waited D. agreed
49. A. anxiety B. prejudice C. failure D. opportunity
50. A. intelligence B. fantasy C. reputation D. goal
51. A. persuade B. donate C. inform D. require
52. A. sponsor B. assist      C. pay       D. earn
53. A. account B. money C. scale D. fortune
54. A. steadier B. handier C. better D. happier
55. A. hand B. head      C. table D. wallet
56. A. doubtfully      B. eagerly C. firmly D. consciously
57. A. successful      B. lucky C. creative D. confident
58. A. sold B. advocated C. published D. allocated
59. A. experienced    B. adopted C. associated D. deposited
60. A. understood     B. recalled C. reminded D. assumed

第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
    用0．5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节  （共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）
    阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Steve is interviewing the famous biographer（传记作家）Caren Thomas.
Steve Thomas, 61.          a famous writer, would you please tell us something about yourself and your new books?
Garen Of course.
Steve Where were you born?
Garen I was born in Chicago, but I spent most of my childhood in New York.
Steve 62.         was your childhood like?
Garen I had pretty strict parents. They wished me to be successful in studies. So I think my childhood was 63.         （bore）and I was always complaining about it.
Steve Do you get along well 64.          your parents now?
Garen Oh sure, I have reached middle age now. So far I 65.         （understand）their loves to me.
Steve Where did you go to university?
Garen I graduated 66.          Yale University with a degree in English Literature.
Steve How did you start writing?
Garen I like writing from young, 67.          it is not easy for me to enter this occupation. You know, I once worked in companies. I started writing for magazines and eventually was
68.         （ask） to write books, so I was pretty lucky.
Steve 69.          did you begin to write the book about the president Obama?
Garen From the beginning of 2008, it 70.         （take） me 6 months to prepare for it, interviewing and finding information about him. Obama told me many stories about his life and family.
Steve Sounds interesting.
第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    2015 Spring Festival is coming now. I plan buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her books. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on.
    I want to give them this card to express my thank and love. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care with their health.
第二节  书面表达（满分25分）
    2014年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件，某中学高三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华，以“How to protect ourselves in campus violence”为标题写一篇发言稿，主要包括如下内容：
1．校园暴力事件已引起广泛关注。
2．要求每个学生都学习相关知识，增强自身防范能力。
3．遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施，包括：保持冷静，判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险；尽一切可能避免人身伤害；及时报警。
注意：1．词数120左右；开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
          2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：增强—enhance
How to protect ourselves in campus violence
Dear friends,
    This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!

 
高三英语参考答案

听    力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1---5. CBABA  6---10. BACAC   11---15. ABBAB  16---20. CABCA
阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
21---23. ACB  24---27. BDAB   28---31 ACBA   32---35 ADBD  36---40 CGFDA
完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
    41---45 BCABD  46---50 ADBCD   51---55ACDCB    56---60 CACAB
英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
       61. as       62. What     63. boring       64. with      65. have understood  
66. from     67. but       68. asked       69. When     70. took
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
2015 Spring festival is coming now. I plan① buy something for my parents. What I want to give them ②back is a VIP card for a health club ③but they need enough exercise. My father works ④hardly as a teacher, ⑤spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often ⑥buried herself in her books. Therefore, ⑦all of them should exercise more from now on.
I want to give them this card to express my ⑧thank and love . I hope that they will be able to get ⑨relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care ⑩with their health

①buy→ to buy     ②去掉back      ③but → since / because    ④hardly → hard
⑤spent → spending     ⑥buried → buries        ⑦all → both      ⑧thank → thanks
⑨relaxing → relaxed    ⑩with→ of
书面表达 （满分 25分）One possible version
How to protect ourselves in campus violence
Dear friends,
This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection.
Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least,  we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury.
   That’s all. Thank you.

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