11.With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased ________ he was a man of action.
A.which B.that
C.what D.whether
答案 B
解析 pleased后面缺少宾语从句,he was a man of action句意完整,故用that引导。
12.Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class ________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.
A.why B.that
C.where D.because
答案 B
解析 本题考查同位语从句。reason后面有for引导的短语,接着后面是that引导的同位语从句来说明reason的内容。
13.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ________ he thought was not enough.
A.where B.how
C.what D.which
答案 C
解析 本题考查宾语从句。介词for后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语,he thought是插入语,连词what引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which的意思不符合。
14.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from ________ it had been in the morning.
A.that B.where C.what D.which
答案 C
解析 介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中it had been后面少表语,所以what符合语意。
15.—Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
—It all depends on ________ we can get Mr.Green’s cooperation.
A.that B.what C.whether D.if
答案 C
解析 答语句意为:这取决于我们是否能得到Green先生的配合。介词on后跟宾语从句,从句中含有不确定因素,故用whether引导。if不能引导宾语从句。
16.________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.
A.Anyone B.The one
C.Whoever D.Who
答案 C
解析 ________ wants to stay in a hotel为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,A、B两项可作主语,但不是连词,故排除。who只有疑问的意思,意为“谁”;whoever意为anyone who “任何……的人”,符合题意。
17.The boss refused to sell the car for ________ he thought was not satisfactory.
A.that B.which C.how D.what
答案 D
解析 可把此处的he thought作为插入语,what作宾语从句的主语。句意为:那位老板拒绝以不满意的价钱卖车。
18.It makes little difference to me ________we go or stay.
A.whether B.where C.that D.how
答案 A
解析 whether...or...或者……或者……,whether引导的从句为真正的主语,it为形式主语。
19.—The two people speak different languages and can not communicate with each other well.
—Oh,I see.That’s ________ misunderstanding occurs.
A.when B.what C.that D.why
答案 D
解析 考查表语从句。结合语境“这就是误解产生的原因”可知,此处应用why引导表语从句。
20.Before the sales start,I make a list of ________ my kids will need for the coming season.
A.why B.what C.how D.which
答案 B
解析 句意为:在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语,所以B项正确。which引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。
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