出国留学网2014年考研英语高分

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2014年考研英语高分句型

 

  经过几场雨的洗礼,考研复习已经进入白热化的地步了,大家的第二轮复习步入正轨,开始冲刺课程的学习。出国留学网考研栏目为您准备了很多学习资料供您阅读。

  高水平英语写作经典句型(学生选用)

  1)主语从句

  It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

  It is well-known that…

  It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…

  It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…

  It is / that

  2)宾(表)语从句

  We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.

  The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.

  3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)

  As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,   There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.

  It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.

  4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)

  When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.   Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.

  5)分词短语做定语或状语

  Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.

  6)倒装句

  Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.

  Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions o...

2014年考研英语高分常用短语

 

  你是不是考研大军的一员,你是不是非常努力却收获甚微,考研的日子越来越近,你是不是越来越彷徨,不用着急,出国留学网考研频道将和你一起度过复习迷茫期,收获丰硕的果实。

  1.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

  2.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

  3.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

  3.开阔眼界 widen one‘s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

  4.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

  5.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

  6.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

  7.从另一个角度 from another perspective

  8.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

  9.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

  10.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

  11.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

  12.综合素质 comprehensive quality

  13.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

  14.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

  15.应当承认 Admittedly,

  16.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

  17.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

  18.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people‘s living standard

  19.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

  20.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

  21.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

  22.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

  23.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

  24.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

  25.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ de...

2014年考研英语高分作文秘诀

 

  经过几场雨的洗礼,考研复习已经进入白热化的地步了,大家的第二轮复习步入正轨,开始冲刺课程的学习。出国留学网考研栏目为您准备了很多学习资料供您阅读。

  熟悉考研英语的同学都应该知道,英语作文采用的是总体评分法,作文评卷老师主要凭借总体印象打分,而我国老师评卷时往往看重的是语言。因此语言的顺畅、优美直接影响到实际作文分数的高低。鉴于不少考生英语作文写作语言生硬平淡、单调乏味、缺少变通。本文将结合往届考研作文,从标点符号这一常被大家忽略的方面破解考研高分作文的秘籍,并总结出“逗号六式”的使用方法,希望能对广大考生写作时提高语言表达有所裨益。

  第一式:非限制性定语从句的试用

  1.Nomadays,the call for quality-oriented education is becoming widesperad and the drawbacks of testoriented education,which have aroused great concern throughout China,are becoming increasingly apparent.

  2.The shar pcontrast hinges on the Protection of the greenhouse,which determines in a large measure the life and death ofthe lovely flower.

  3.This trend began during the Second World War,when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generaly be foreseen in detail.

  逗号前后是我们写作时构造复杂多变、精彩生动句子结构的突破口。上述三例中我们合理巧妙地运用了非限制性定语从句,使前后两个分句有机地连接起来,显得连贯、自然。例1用关系代词which (非限制性定语从句不能用that)代替逗号前整个分句的意思。这样就把原本要用两个句子来表达的信息通过定语从句压缩为一个主从复合句,显得简洁、不罗嗉。例2用关系代词which代替逗号前先行词the green house,通过非限制性定语从句进一步说明温室对于鲜花存活的重要性。例3中逗号前先行词是表时间,因此用关系代词when引导非限制性定语从句,将主要信息移置逗号之后,取得“尾重”或“末尾聚焦(end—weight)”的效果。其实考生们对于非限制性定语从句的用法不可谓不熟,但可能就是缺乏用多种手段衔接分句的意识。

  第二式:非谓语动词做状语的使用

  1.By contrast,when removed from the greenhouse,the protective umbrella,it struggles helplessly against the sudden attack of storms,only tO wither away.

  2.Parent...