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解读托福口语中的描述题型

06-16

标签: 描述题型

 问题一,避免开始的时候太多的重复和累赘,要开门见山。尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述,单刀直入,这也是西方人的表达方式。由一句主题句引出观点与中心,让考官能够清晰的得知叙述的主题,从而打下良好的基础。如果在考题中出现了问题,则应该开门见山的回答问题,切入主题,阐明自己的观点,从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节余时间,如果有多余的时间,则可以再增添一句总结的话语,使叙述详尽完整。

  问题二,在叙述的过程中应该合理的利用逻辑词汇,这样使文章的逻辑顺畅,条理清晰。中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系,但是西方人不同,他们习惯用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系,如果按照中国人的思维去说英语,在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列,这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。论点的叙述,则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列,讲述时由浅至深,增强逻辑性与条理性。所以,在练习口语的过程中,最好请一位外教跟踪辅导,为学生纠正口音以及语言习惯等问题。

  问题三,在描述时,应该尽量将抽象的话语具体化,不能很空泛的喊口号做呼吁,这样常常收效甚微。西方人习惯十分具体生动的描述,如描述环境很优美,不应该仅仅说"it's beautiful outside",而可以去描述flower,tree,bird等细节,增强生动性。

  问题四,面对十分概括的问题时,许多考生会觉得十分难以开口,只能让时间白白流失,痛失了分数,面对这类问题时,就应该将问题缩小到一个具体的事物进行叙述和讨论,缩小问题寻找突破口,这种方法也是所有宽泛问题的应对方式。

  总之,托福口语中的描述题型,大家尽量简练,具体,适当使用逻辑词,增强其条理性和顺畅性。



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解读雅思口语中的高频难点

 

  出国留学网雅思栏目为您带来“解读雅思口语中的高频难点”,希望对大家有所帮助。更多雅思考试相关资讯请关注我们网站哦!

  Describe a law about environment you like to see in the future

  you should say

  what this law will be about

  how this law will take effects

  why is it important to have this law

  and what changes wil happen because of this law

  题目本身三个关键词:

  法律、环境、将来

  相对以前的题目,难度大幅增加以往考法律,只要你自选任何一个你熟悉的法律就行了,而这里给我们了一个限定,必须是环境相关的而且是关于将来的那么,时态就需要使用很多次的will,一般将来时

  第一部分,我们需要说这个法规是什么如果是关于环境的话,一定是因为环境出现了问题,所以我们要制定相应的法律去解决这些问题所以,在回答的时候,我们可以在说这个法律职前,先对现存的环境问题做一个简单的描述比如:

  全球变暖:global warming/ temperature rise/ carbon emission/ ice glaciers and caps melt/ sea level rise/ fishing industry/ residents living in coastal areas

  空气污染:air pollution/ exhaust from cars and factories/ burning of fossil fuels

  水污染:water/ ocean pollution/ chemical runoff/ untreated sewage

  白色污染:white pollution/ plastic bags/ non-biodegradable materials

  水土流失:soil erosion/ soil fertility decrease

  乱砍乱伐:deforestation

  如果你想说关于那个问题的法律,你就把这个问题的基本原因:自然和人为的,以及现状简单描述一下,就可以引出你需要提议的一项法律了我们在说这个法律的时候,没有必要给一个具体的名字,也没有必要说得太具体,就说关于什么的,就可以了比如:

  A law about how to control carbon emission in order to deal with the global warming

  A law about how to reduce the car exhaust in order to deal with the air pollution.

  第二部分,这个法律如何生效也就是人们应该怎么做,以及怎么保证人们都能这么做相当于,我们给一些具体的解决你前面提到环境问题的办法比如:

  限制汽车的尾气排放:restrict the ca...

解读雅思阅读中的几种“省略”

 

  为了帮助大家更好的备考雅思,出国留学网雅思栏目为大家整理了解读雅思阅读中的几种“省略”,希望对大家有所帮助哦!

  I、简单句中的省略

  The meeting(being)over,we all left the room。

  Tools(having been)carried,we went on our way to the fields。

  2、从句中的省略

  (1)宾语从句中的省略:

  1)以“which/where/when/how/why”等引起的宾语从句,在其谓语动词与主句谓语动词相同时,其后的主语和谓语可全部省略,而仅保留一个"wh-"词。

  She can’t come,but 1 wonder why(she can’t come)。

  He will be back,I don’t know when(he will be back)。

  2)在“I’m afraid,I believe,I expect,I fancy,I fear,I hope,I imagine,I should,I should say,I suppose,I think,I trust”之后的"not"等于一个否定的"that"从句,“so”等于一个肯定的"that"从句。

  “Is he sick”一“I am afraid so。”(=I am afraid that he is sick。)

  (2)定语从句中的省略:

  定语从句中可以省略作宾语的关系代词that。在非正式文体中,关系副词“when/why也可以省略,关系代词后面的主谓结构有时也可以省略。

  I shall never forget the day (when) we first met,

  He gave the same answer as (he had given)before。

  I like the place for the very reason(why)you dislike it。

  (3)状语从句中的省略:

  1)在时间、地点、让步、方式、条件状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,或者从句的主语是“it” ,则从句中的动词“be”及其主语可以省略。

  Any progress,however small (it may be),is important。

  Change the form of the verbs where(it is)possible/necessary。

  His opinion,whether(it is)fight or wrong,would be considered。

  雅思阅读栏目推荐:

  

解读托福阅读中的长难句

 

  出国留学网托福栏目为大家提供“解读托福阅读中的长难句”,希望对大家有所帮助。

  世界本没有长难句,修饰成分多了,便有了长难句。

  阅读速度大部分来于短时间内理解长难句的能力。

  大家在看长难句的时候,多思考,一个句子为什么这么长,常见的修饰成分到底有哪些?其实不多,连词、非谓语动词、介词以及同位语或插入语,上过课的同学懂得。

  大家别急,把一句一句弄明白,弄懂一个句子胜过模糊看懂十个句子。希望大家认真看我的分析。

  今天我们来看这样一个句子:

  It is not surprising, therefore, that the highest ratio of oil and gas pools to volume of sediment is found in rock no older than 2.5 million years—young enough so that little of the petroleum has leaked away—and that nearly 60 percent of all oil and gas discovered so far has been found in strata that formed in the last 65 million years. (TPO43, 65)

  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解

  分析:

  It is not surprising,therefore, (that the highest ratio of oil and gas pools to volume of sediment is found in rock no older than 2.5 million years)—young enough so that little of the petroleum has leaked away—and (that nearly 60 percent of all oil and gas discovered so far has been found in strata that formed in the last 65 million years). (TPO43, 65)

  这个句子的结构:

  It is not surprising that 从句 and that 从句

  主要就是两个从句,然后中间有一个破折号隔开

  修饰一:(that the highest ratio of oil and gas pools to volume of sediment is found in rock no older than 2.5 million years),从句

  中文:油藏和气藏的数量与沉积物总量的比率最高出现在年龄不超过250万年的岩石中

  修饰二:(that nearly 60 percent of all oil and gas discovered so far has been found in strata that formed in the last 65million years),从句

  大家注意,能不能来理解这个从句...

解读雅思听力中的时态考点

 

  你知道在雅思听力中有哪些时态考点吗?本文“解读雅思听力中的时态考点”由出国留学网雅思考试网整理而出,希望考生们喜欢!

  在雅思听力考试过程中, 题干中可能经常会出现一些表示时态的单词:

  剑桥11 test 2 section 2 中13/14题

  which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?

  A. rooms for hire

  B. backstage tours

  C. hire of costumes

  D. a book shop

  E. a cafe

  15/16题

  which Two workshops does the theatre currently offer?

  A. sound

  B. acting

  C. making puppets

  D. make-up

  E. lighting

  剑桥8 test 1 section 2中19/20题

  which Two activities can students do after the tour at present?

  A. build model dinosaurs

  B. watch film

  C. draw dinosaurs

  D. find dinosaur eggs

  E. play computer games

  剑桥8 test 2 section 2中19题

  what can you see in the park at the present time?

  A. the arrival of wild birds

  B. fruit tree blossom

  C. a demonstration of fishing

  剑桥7 test 4section2中12题

  the original buildings on the site were

  A. leisure

  B. apartment blocks

  C. a sports center

  从这些题中我们可以看出,前两道题都出现了currently, 第三,第四道题at present, 第五道出现original, 它们都是表示时间的词,都是选择题中题干出现的限定词,也是这些题中的考点词。

  比如说第一道题which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?哪两个设施是theatre 目前提供给公众的?那我们要选择选项中包含现在时间词的选项,录音中可能还会出现将来时间进行干扰,所以...

解读雅思写作中的高频句

05-05

标签:

  雅思写作中的七种实用高频句型 新东方网为考生们整理了七种雅思写作表达句式,涉及到了表示原因、坏处、现状等常见的雅思写作类别。大家在备考雅思写作考试的时候,可以适当的练习。这些都是雅思考试短文写作中使用率最高. 覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟 练正确地仿写或套用。

  一、表示原因

  1. There are three reasons for this.

  2. The reasons for this are as follows.

  3. The reason for this is obvious.

  4. The reason for this is not far to seek.

  5. The reason for this is that...

  6. We have good reason to believe that...

  例如:

  There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

  注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

  二、表示好处

  1. It has the following advantages.

  2. It does us a lot of good.

  3. It benefits us quite a lot.

  4. It is beneficial to us.

  5. It is of great benefit to us.

  例如:

  Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

  三、表示坏处

解读托福语法中的段落原则

11-07

标签:

  这些东东乍看之下觉得还不错,但实战听力时会发现来不用或者不会用。所以在平时练习的时候就应该有意识地练习用,实在不行可以拿已经听熟的段子练。
  1 主题思想原则 (part C 预看选项,以听为主,抓住主题)
  A 原词做答(针对首尾两题)
  1)开头原词:本次主题, 现在干什么
  2)结尾原词:下次主题, 接着干什么
  B Jerry十大信号词
  Part C头题选项: the+信号词+of sth。
  C 导语+首尾原则
  1)开头句型:
  Let"s now focus on……
  I"d like to begin today"s lecture by……
  Today we"ll talk about/discuss/centre on……
  Following our discussion last time, we will discuss……
  2)结尾句型:
  Next time we meet , we will discuss……
  We will continue our discussion next time……
  Finally, at last, all in all, in short, in a nut shell
  2 顺序对应原则 (针对细节题:时间,地点,人物)
  3 重复原则 (抓重复频率较高的词做答)
  4 观点原则
  he + claim/ argue/ appointment/ maintain/ believe/ state +that……
  in one"s opinion, from his point of view
  5 建议原则
  A 注意段落结尾处的建议
  B 常出现在段落结尾处的三种建议句型
  1)Jerry十大常规建议句型
  2)Just+动原 (祈使句表建议)
  3)maybe, perhaps, probably引导委婉语气表建议
  C* 建议句型的三种最新变化
  1)if从句虚拟语气表建议
  2)同B 3)
  3)同B 2)
  6 比较原则
  as……as, similar to, different from, original, compare to, contract
  7 因果原则
  A 段落头几句中提到的原因
  B 经常导出因果关系的结构
  Because, because of, as a result of, the reason is, consequently
  8 转折原则(Jerry十大转折词)
  but, however, while, to be honest, frankly
  9* 强调原则
  A 语义强调(import...

中厄签证免签范围解读

08-19

标签: 中厄签证

 中厄双方虽签署互免持外交、公务、因公普通(特别)种类护照人员签证的协议,但互免签证范围限于访问、过境、旅游等,而且期限为1个月,且不能在厄工作,否则,则须办理相应工作签证。但来厄不少人对协议的内容及具体规定不甚了解,有入境后超过30天未出境滞留不归的,有未及时申办延期手续的,有免签入厄、无工作签证却在厄当地工作的,这些都是违法行为,也损害了我因公出国人员的形象和国家声誉。