同学们做完形填空时要注意：首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。更多有关2014中考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道，欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. Theyuse signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. Forexample, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 beeswhere the food is speaking to them, but it can do alittle dancing. This tells the bees where the food isand 5 it is.
Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angrybecause it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes wehumans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about__9__ or we 10 something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action,feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we thinkor we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages topeople far away.
Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a deadlanguage. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes withtime. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.
1. A. because B. since C. when D. as
2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to
3. A. It B. This C. That D. He
4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others
5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old
6. A. why B. which C. how D. what
7. A. each B. every C. all D. some
8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak
9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set
11. A. give B. put C. show D. take
12. A. that B. which C. what D. why
13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get
14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone
15. A. new B. right C. real D. good
这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言，只要不使用，它将死亡。
答案简析
1.C。表示”当……的时候”。
2.D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。
3.A。形式主语。
4.C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。
5.B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。
6.C。用how作状语修饰feel。
7.A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能用all或some，而every是形容词，不能做主语。
8.A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选show。
9.B。
10.B。ouch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。
11.A。
12.C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。
13.A。send messages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。
14.B。根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。
15.A。旧词新意。
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