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2017考研英语一完型真题及答案已公布
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answermay be a resounding "yes!" ___1__ helping you feel close and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of healthbenefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might evenhelp you __4___ getting sick this winter.In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University inPennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receiptof hugs ___6__ the participants' susceptibility to developing the common coldafter being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater social supportwere less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the researchers __9___ thatthe stress-reducing effects of hugging ___10__ about 32 percent of thatbeneficial effect. ___11__ among those who got a cold, theones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs hadless severe __12___.
"Hugging protects people who are under stress fromthe ___13__ risk for colds that's usually __14___ with stress," notesSheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a markerof intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty."
Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called"the bonding hormone" __18___ it promotes attachment inrelationships, including that between mothersand their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower partof the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology.
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1.
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[A]Besides
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[B]Unlike
|
[C]Throughout
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[D]Despite
|
|
2.
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[A]equal
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[B]restricted
|
[C]connected
|
[D]inferior
|
|
3.
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[A]view
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[B]host
|
[C]lesson
|
[D]choice
|
|
4.
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[A]avoid
|
[B]forget
|
[C]recall
|
[D]keep
|
|
5.
|
[A]collecting
|
[B]affecting
|
[C]guiding
|
[D]involving
|
|
6.
|
[A]on
|
[B]in
|
[C]at
|
[D]of
|
|
7.
|
[A]devoted
|
[B]attracted
|
[C]lost
|
[D]exposed
|
|
8.
|
[A]along
|
[B]across
|
[C]down
|
[D]out
|
|
9.
|
[A]imagined
|
[B]denied
|
[C]doubted
|
[D]calculated
|
|
10.
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[A]served
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[B]restored
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[C]explained
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[D]required
|
|
11.
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[A]Thus
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[B]Still
|
[C]Rather
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[D]Even
|
|
12.
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[A]defeats
|
[B]symptoms
|
[C]errors
|
[D]tests
|
|
13.
|
[A]highlighted
|
[B]increased
|
[C]controlled
|
[D]minimized
|
|
14.
|
[A]presented
|
[B]equipped
|
[C]associated
|
[D]compared
|
|
15.
|
[A]assess
|
[B]generate
|
[C]moderate
|
[D]record
|
|
16.
|
[A]in the name of
|
[B] in the form of
|
[C]in the faceof
|
[D] in the way of
|
|
17.
|
[A]attribute
|
[B]commit
|
[C]transfer
|
[D]return
|
|
18.
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[A]unless
|
[B]because
|
[C]though
|
[D]until
|
|
19.
|
[A]remains
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[B]emerges
|
[C]vanishes
|
[D]decreases
|
|
20.
|
[A]experiences
|
[B]combines
|
[C]justifies
|
[D]influences
|
参考答案：
1[A]Besides
2[C]connected
3[B]host
4[A]avoid
5[D]involving
6[A]on
7[D]exposed
8[C]down
9[D]calculated
10[C]explained
11[D]Even
12[B]symptoms
13[B]increased
14[C]associated
15[B]generate
16[C] in the face of
17[A]attribute
18[B]because
19[A]remains
20[D]influences
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