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出国留学网专题频道西方节日栏目,提供与西方节日相关的所有资讯,希望我们所做的能让您感到满意! 西方节日是西方国家节日的统称。第一节新年(New Year)第二节圣诞节(Christmas)第三节复活节(Easter)第四节感恩节(Thanksgiving)第五节愚人节第六节母亲节第七节父亲节第八节情人节第九节万圣节退伍军人节(Veteran's Day)美国独立日。

中考英语作文附翻译:西方节日文化

 

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  中考英语作文附翻译:西方节日文化

  The Culture of Western Festivals

  As the world gets globalized, people from different countries share the diverse culture. The popular festivals like Christmas and Halloween are favored by people from all over the world.

  In China, young people are crazy about the Christmas festival. They treat it as the big day and prepare for it ahead. Some people think it is the bad situation for the young people to be fascinated by western festival.

  In my opinion, the meaning of the festival can educate people to be a better person. Christmas Day can provide people the chance to stay together and Thanksgiving Day teaches them to be grateful all the time. So we can share the spirit of festivals.

  【译文】

  西方节日文化

  随着整个世界变得越来越全球化,来自不同国家的人共享着多元文化。如今流行的节日,像圣诞节和万圣节受到了来自世界各地人们的喜爱。

  在中国,年轻人都喜欢圣诞节,他们把这一天当作大日子,并提前做好准备。有些人认为年轻人着迷于西方节日是不好的。

  在我看来,节日的意义在于可以教育人们成为更好的人,圣诞节可以为人们提供呆在一起的机会,感恩节也教会他们应当心存感激。因此我们可以共享到文化的精华。

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西方主要节日

11-06

 

  不同国家有着自己不同的庆祝节日,但是抛去其他极具本土特色的节日,近几年来,为人们所熟知的西方国家庆祝的主要节日有以下几个。

西方主要节日
新年、元旦 (1月1日) 情人节 (2月14日) 愚人节 (4月1日)
复活节 (春分月圆之后第一个星期日) 万圣节前夜 (10月31日) 万圣节 (11月1日)
感恩节 (11月的第四个星期四)

西方节日圣诞节的起源

12-24

 

  太阳神诞辰

  12月25日是西元274年罗马国王奥勒良指定的庆祝罗马帝国官方庆祝叙利亚太阳神苏里耶和伊朗太阳神米特拉的节日Dies Natalis Solis Invicti(意为“不可征服的太阳”生日),这一节日一直持续到基督教被定为国教之后被禁止。叙利亚太阳神崇拜最早是古罗马国王安东尼努斯(Marcus Antoninus)引入古罗马帝国还取代了主神朱庇特,并在奥勒良国王时期成为国家节日。这一天是为了庆祝太阳的重生或回归,因为那一天是一年中白天最短的日期,用中国的概念表示就是指罗马历法的冬至节。那一天以后,白天会逐渐变长,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。同时庆祝太阳回归的那一天在世界范围内不同文化都是作为重要节日庆祝的。而存在太阳神的文化,这一天都成为了太阳被拟人化后诞生的日子。早期基督教会为了利用这一天假日,也试图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化,就把耶稣生日指定在了这一天。所以除去强加的宗教意义,圣诞日其实就是西方的“冬至”日。

圣诞节是几月几日 圣诞节资料 圣诞节手抄报 圣诞节黑板报 圣诞节作文

西方节日圣诞节的习俗

12-24

 

  西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。

  红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

  圣诞习俗数量众多,包括世俗,宗教,国家,圣诞相关,国与国之间差别很大。大部分人熟悉的圣诞符号及活动,如圣诞树,圣诞火腿,圣诞柴,冬青,槲寄生以及互赠礼物,都是基督教传教士从早期Asatru异教的冬至假日Yule里吸收而来。对冬至的庆祝早在基督教到达北欧之前就在那里广为进行了,今天圣诞节一词在斯堪的纳维亚语里依然是异教的jul(或yule)。圣诞树被认为最早出现在德国。

圣诞节由来 圣诞节来历 圣诞节习俗 圣诞节传说 圣诞节资料

4月托福备考:托福口语素材之西方节日

03-22

 

  托福口语素材整理——主要传统节日: carnival狂欢节(狂欢节是一个大斋节前的节日,人们狂欢作乐并宴饮。狂欢节的日期根据复活节的日期推定,但必须是2月的星期 一);Christmas圣诞节(纪念耶稣基督诞生的节日, 12月25日);Easter Sunday (耶稣)复活节 (3月21日或其后月满之后的第一个星期天);Father’s Day父亲节(每年6月的第三个星期日);Mother’s Day 母亲节(在美国为五月的第二个星期日);Thanksgiving Day (基督教) 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四);Valentine's Day情人节(2月14日);Lantern Festival元宵节;Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节;New Year's day元旦;Spring Festival春节;etc.

  其它托福口语话题词汇 : Christmas cake / card / present / pudding / stocking / tree, Christmas Eve / time,colored lights, compliments, customs, fireplace, gifts, goodwill, habits, ham, privacy, ribbons(缎带,丝带), rose, Santa Claus, shocking, tradition, Turkey, wreaths(花环,花冠),etc.

  常用短语 : appropriate dress, break (follow, keep up) a custom 破坏、(遵从,遵守)习俗;celebrate Christmas, cultural differences, culture shock, Eastern and Western societies, go“Dutch”, manners and customs风俗习惯; proper behavior, religious customs, social customs, theThanksgiving feast, etc.

  常用句型 : 1. Custom required our dressing for dinner. 礼俗要求我们参加宴会穿礼服。

  2. It is an old custom that men tip their hats when greeting somebody.

  3. It is the custom for the Chinese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.

  4. It is the custom to dye eggs at Easter.

  5. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

  6. So many countries, so many customs. 有多少国家,就有多少习俗;百里不同风。

  7. Social custom vary greatly from country to ...

高中高二作文450字:于西方节日的英语作文

03-06

 作文标题: 于西方节日的英语作文
关 键 词: 节日 高中高二 450字
字 数: 450字作文
本文适合: 高中高二
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本作文是关于高中高二450字的作文,题目为:《于西方节日的英语作文》,欢迎大家踊跃投稿。

Will Christmas Replace the Spring Festival Christmas arouses increasing attention year by year in China. Christmas cards become popular with students. People hold Christmas parties and exchange Christmas girts. A lot or TV and radio programs about Christmas are on. Meanwhile the Spring Festival is less appealing to youngsters. Thus some people wonder whether Christmas will replace the Spring Festival. This worry is fairly unnecessaryg Why Ⅱ One reason lies that Christmas only affects Christians, college students and joint-venture (workers. Another reason is that Christmas is mostly celebrated in cities. Few people in countryside show extreme interest in this exotic festival. By contrast, the Spring Festival is the most influential traditional festival in every family. I think, it is natural that with increasing exchanges with the West, a lot of Western holidays have been gradually introduced into China. For us Chinese we should never neglect or even discard our own traditional festivals. For centuries Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new year. And we will tr...

高考英语作文范文参考:对西方节日的看法

06-05

标签: 英语 参考 高考

 现在大城市都流行过西方的节日,如圣诞节、愚人节等,请对这一现象发表你的看法

  Nowadays, there appears a phenomenon that the western customs are spreading into the east countries step by step, thus making many inhabitants who live in big cities enjoy themselves on these western festivals such as Christmas Day, April Fool’s Day, etc. Such phenomenon shows us that the world people are getting close gradually and the world is becoming smaller and smaller as well. Therefore, in my opinion, it’s a normal phenomenon s well as a necessary trend.

  First of all, it shows that we Chinese have become much opener rather than clinging to some very old customs, which are opposite our living. Looking back on the history, we can find the answer to why our China was very poor and weak in the 1800’s. Yes, the answer is that we closed ourselves not to let other countries know about us, and this led us to a very hard road on which we suffered many wars that many European countries launched. So I think it is more than necessary to accept other customs instead of closing ourselves. Of course, festivals are just the beginning.

  What’s more, the Open and Reform Policy results in this. So I want to say it is a great achievement for the policy. Since we took the policy into practice, our country is developing with a rapid speed. No doubt it is an essential trend.

  Last but not the least, we may get closer and closer not only to our home friends but also to many foreigners. We can never fee...