中考化学专题复习

　　同学们刚学化学的时候往往感觉简单，但是学到“物质构成的奥秘”后，学生的成绩就有可能下降，随着知识的不断增多与深入，分数逐渐拉开差距。所以学习化学也要注意基础的扎实与知识的递进，学生在课堂学到的知识基础上，课下也要努力。更多有关2014中考化学的信息可登录出国留学网化学频道，欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!

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中考英语复习专题：句子

( ) 1. _______ natural things they are!

A. How B. What C. Which D. Where

( ) 2. It's hot here. Why not _______ your coat?

A. put on B. dress up C. try on D. take off

( ) 3. He has never visited the Great Hall of the People, _______?

A. hasn't he B. has he C. does he D. doesn't he

( ) 4. In the street I met the scientist _______ gave us a talk last week.

A. he B. which C. who D. what

( ) 5. -Do you know _______? --Next year.

A. when he came here B. when did he come here

C. when he will come here D. when will he come here

( ) 6. You will be able to get good marks _______.

A. until you follow your teachers' advice

B. if you do some revision every day

C. before you begin to study hard

D. while you are doing your homework by yourself

( ) 7. Jim's father said to him, "I hope you _______ what _______ you to buy."

A. didn't forget; told B. not to forget; have told

C. won't forget; have told D. haven't forgotten; will tell

( ) 8. I want to know _______.

A. what is his name B. what's hi name C. that his name is D. what his name is

( ) 9. Could you tell me _______?

A. where can I buy this kind of CD player

B. where could I buy this kind of CD player

C. I can buy this kind of CD player where

D. ...

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中考英语复习专题：连词

( ) 1. -I won't go to the party tomorrow.

--________ you told me you would. What's happening?

A. But B. So C. And D. Or

( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.

A. so B. but C. and D. or

( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.

A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether

( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.

A. when B. until C. since D. while

( ) 5. -Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?

--I'm sorry, ______ there aren't any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?

A. but B. and C. or D. so

( ) 6. You'd better do it _______ your mother did.

A. when B. as C. like D. because

( ) 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.

A. and B. but C. or D. then

( ) 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?

A. and B. but C. or D. so

( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.

A. while B. when C. as D. so

( ) 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.

A. or B. and C. but D. for

( ) 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the ...

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( ) 1. They young man is _______ carry that heavy bag.

A. strong enough to B. enough strong to C. not strong enough D. strong enough

( ) 2. Yang won the women's 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.

A. best B. better C. well D. good

( ) 3. -It's so cold today. -Yes, it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.

A. some B. more C. very D. much

( ) 4. --_____ did it _____ the conductor to check the tickets this morning. --Half an hour.

A. How soon; take B. How long; cost C. Hoe often; spent D. How long; take

( ) 5. -Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?

--Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.

A. how B. what C. where D. who

( ) 6. --_______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?

--About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?

A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much

( ) 7. Tom does his homework _______ Lucy.

A. as carefully as B. so careful as C. as careful as D. so carefully as

( ) 8. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can _______ read the words in the newspapers.

A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly

( ) 9. -Please write to me when you have time. --Sure. But _______ is your e-mail address?

A. when B. where C. what D. which

( ) 10. -How far is it from your home to your school? --It's a quarter's...

　　中考历史专题复习对策

　　中考的复习时间紧迫,任务重,因此九年级历史复习中;在新课程改革下,历史复习既要重视知识考查又要重视;(一)知识重组专题，分散知识结构化;以初中历史教材为依托，以知识主干为线索，参考新的大纲;1.制定专题要“大跨度、小切口”：即从大处着眼，;2.归纳知识应做到“精、细、专”;3.加强“纵”“横”联系;4.研究试题考历史专题复习策略

　　专题复习对策

　　中考的复习时间紧迫,任务重,因此九年级历史复习中学生要讲究复习的方法和技巧,而教师也要掌握好的教学方法,这是中考成败的关键,因此探究中考复习的新模式尤为重要.

　　在新课程改革下,历史复习既要重视知识考查又要重视对学生能力的培养,复习中要淡化面(学科体系)、突出线(专题知识)、辐射点(社会热点)，建构中考历史专题复习新模式。

　　(一)知识重组专题，分散知识结构化

　　以初中历史教材为依托，以知识主干为线索，参考新的课程标准及近几年的中考试题再分成若干个专题，然后在此框架下进行专题复习。

　　1.制定专题要“大跨度、小切口”：即从大处着眼，打破教材原有的知识体系。把同类的、分散的知识高度概括，同时还要从细微处人手，把大专题分解为几个小专题，多角度多层次分析，把握知识的精髓，从不同的角度切入，由表及里，层层深入。如：中国近代史可将教材划分新旧民主革命阶段,旧民主革命阶段可划分为侵略史,抗争史、近代化的探索三个专题进行复习。世界近现代史：资本主义政治历：英、美、法早期资产阶级革命;俄、日改革，美国内战，德、意统一，资本主义进入帝国主义阶段等;资本主义经济史：三次工业革命、二战后主要资本主义国家发展;资本主义思想文化历：文艺复兴、启蒙运动;国际共运史：科学共产主义的诞生、1848年欧洲革命、第一国际和巴黎公社、俄国1905年革命、十月革命、苏联的社会主义革命和建设;近代亚、非、拉民族民主运动：拉美独立革命，亚洲革命风暴，亚、非、拉民族民主运动等。

　　2.归纳知识应做到“精、细、专”。归纳知识不受地域和历史时期的局限，只要是具有相同性质、特征和属性的知识都归纳到一起。学生在自己归纳整理时，可尽量从简单入手，由易到难，由“细”到“精”， 在对课本知识系统化、揭示同类知识、专题知识之内在联系和相互影响，在形成专题知识体系结构的过程中，培养学生的归纳、概括和系统化的思维能力。应该改变过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状，倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手，培养学生获取新知识、分析和解决问题的能力，注意历史与现实的联系、学习内容与学生生活的联系，从而落实知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三维目标。教师应注意抓住同类历史知识的本质特征来设计提问，来培养学生的比较能力，让学生把握历史事物的实质及其内在联系。对优秀生应加大课堂容量，提高运用能力要求;对中等生应在重点内容上下工夫，提高迁移能力要求;对基础较差的学生则应立足学科基础，提高知识掌握要求。

　　3.加强“纵”“横”联系。纵向发展是指历史事件按时间先后顺序发展演变，横向发展是指按区域联系在一起，最终形成一个整体的过程。在进行专题复习时既要做到“纵中有横”“横中有纵”。

　　中考语文专题复习(汉字)

　　形声字

　　1"沧浪之水清兮，可以濯我缨"的"缨"字是：( )

　　A.象形字 B.形声字 C.会意字 D.左形右声的形声字

　　2下列汉字全都是形声字的一项是：( )

　　A.手 抢 慢 力 海 B.是 琶 非 牧 蛇 C.天 蜻 跚 峰 地 D.鹉 警 雾 基 裹

　　3从A-D项中选出全是形声字的一项：( )

　　①明②慕 ③鸟④偿⑤灶⑥领⑦休⑧汀⑨从 (10)娘(11)尖(12)竽(13)众(14)伐(15)网(16)吠

　　A.②⑥⑧(10)(12)(14)　　　 B.②④⑥⑧(10)(12)

　　C.①④⑥(10)(12)(16) 　　　D.②⑥⑧(10)(11)(16)

　　4下列汉字构字方法，完全符合括号内所注的一项是：( )

　　A.木(象形) 休(会意) 江(形声) 房(形声)

　　B.座(象形) 占(形声) 架(会意) 芳(形声)

　　C.固(形声) 攻(会意) 旗(形声) 本(会意)

　　D.语(形声) 究(形声) 材(会意) 见(象形)

　　5下面形声字形旁和声旁结合方式完全相同的一项是：(　)

　　A.油 蛉 瓴 鸥 B.芳 草 界 膏 C.璧 袋 露 警 D.园 阁 裹 衷

　　6下面形声字形旁和声旁结合方式不同类的一项是：(　)

　　A.铜 证 骑 硝 框 B.功 故 郊 领 削 C.贡 斧 驾 界 案 D.闺 阀 匾 匪 衷

　　7全是上形下声构字的一组是 ：(　)

　　A.岗 斧 房 崩 B.苍 草 智 符 C.晨 芳 界 宵 D.篮 震 露 忍

　　8全是形声字且结合方式完全相同的一项是：(　)

　　A.匪 衷 园 闺 裹 褒 闸 B.材 和 物 例 甘 特 彩

　　C.削 鹦 刚 躲 朗 邮 姹 D.夯 宇 爸 界 花 釜 盲

　　9全是形声字而且结合方式完全不同的一项是：(　)

　　A.削 零 财 恐 B.和 狼 救 牺 C.键 佩 感 茅 D.致 异 闻 益

　　10全部是形声字的一组词语是：(　)

　　A.朗诵 晨露 钢材 框架 　B.字形 休息 柯达 灰尘

　　C 红梅 赛马 踢球 掌握 　D.造船 采撷 扛活 会议

　　笔画笔顺

　　11下列汉字起笔不全相同的一项是：(　)

　　A.门 为 必 党 B.草 左 成 甚 C.丸 长 兆 丹 D.君 书 丑 民

　　12对下面各字笔顺的说明，正确的一项是：(　)

　　A.闪 第五画是 捺 B.这 第二画是　横 C.陈 第三画是 竖 D.为 第一画是 撇

　　13选出下列说法正确的一项：(　)

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中考英语复习专题：情态动词

( ) 1. Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.

A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't

( ) 2. -Must I saty at home, Mum? --No, you ______.

A. needn't B. mustn't C. don't D. may not

( ) 3. -Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?

--Sorry, I can't. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.

A. can B. may C. would D. have to

( ) 4. -May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o'clock.

A. can B. may C. must D. need

( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.

A. needn't be thrown B. mustn't be thrown

C. can't throw D. may not throw

( ) 6. -May I go out to play basketball, Dad?

--No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.

A. mustn't B. may not C. couldn't D. needn't

( ) 7. -Where is Jack, please ? --He _____ be in the reading room.

A. can B. need C. would D. must

( ) 8. -Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?

--No, it ______ be him. Mr Li is much taller.

A. musn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't

( ) 9. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.

A. can't take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn't be taken

( ) 10. -Mum, may I watch TV now?

--...

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中考英语复习专题：介 词

( ) 1. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.

A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on

( ) 2. ______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.

A. To B. In C. At D. On

( ) 3. We all agree _______ you. Let's start at once.

A. to B. for C. with D. on

( ) 4. Where's Lily? We are all here _______ her.

A. besides B. about C. except D. with

( ) 5. Does your father go to work, _______ foot or _______ bike?

A. on; with B. with; on C. by; on D. on; by

( ) 6. Lucy was _______ duty yesterday, but she forgot to clean the classroom.

A. in B. on C. at D. of

( ) 7. Timmy goes to school _______ every day. It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school.

A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by boat

( ) 8. Mum, today is Mother's Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood.

A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for

( ) 9. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.

A. on; to B. /; with C. on; / D. /; to

( ) 10. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.

A. since B. in C. on D. by

( ) 11. -How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?

--I'm going there __...